Biological & Humanistic Approaches to Personality Psy 250 November 6‚2013 Murray Johnson Biological and Humanistic Approaches to Personality Maslow came up with a theory that motivates people. The hierarchy of needs is what he called it‚ and he analyzed how the needs influence people in general. The needs are self-actualization motives‚ esteem needs‚ belongingness and love needs‚ safety needs‚ and physiological needs. Each need serves its own purpose. If the basic need is not satisfied
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------------------------------------------------- ASSIGNMENT ------------------------------------------------- ON ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- “DISTINGUISH TRAIT AND TYPE PERSONALITY AND DISCUSS ROGERS THEORY OF PERSONALITY” ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- -------------------------------------------------
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Two important personality theories are the biological theory and the humanistic theory. The biological theory is based on the premise that all people inherit their characteristics from their family. This theory basically contends that people do not have control over their behaviors because they are genetically pre-determined. The humanistic theory‚ on the other hand‚ is based on the premise that each person has free will to control their actions. This theory does not go along with the idea that behaviors
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decipher one’s personality. Those two are the psychoanalytic perspective and the existential/humanistic perspective. Both perspectives are equally important as they play a major role in understanding personality in different ways and explaining them as well. Freud’s psychoanalysis helps us to understand the individual’s personality from its early years right up to adulthood while existential and humanistic theorists postulate the interpretation that personality changes throughout the lifetime. The
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Discuss evolutionary explanations of human aggression One evolutionary explanation of human aggression is sexual jealousy. Infidelity triggers sexual jealousy which is an evolved adaptive response to infidelity. Men have developed many strategies from vigilance to violence to stop their partner committing adultery. Men never know for certain that the baby is theirs and could be investing in another man’s baby. In a questionnaire‚ if women reported that their partner did not like them talking to
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Cognitive Interventions Dialectical Behavior Therapy BSHS/311 Introduction Cognitive behavior therapy includes many types of therapy and can be applied in a variety of circumstances. Dialectical behavior therapy (DBT) is most commonly known for use on clients with borderline personality disorder (BPD). However‚ DBT is becoming more popular and often used when working with adolescents. Some adolescents participate in nonsuicidal self-injury (NSSI). Counselors find DBT is an effective
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Cognitive Theory of Personality George A. Kelly’s Cognitive Theory of Personality is phenomenological and focuses on the internal frame of reference of an individual. His theory is both cognitive and existential because it studies mental events and it emphasizes the future and individual’s freedom to choose. It is also humanistic because it focuses on creative powers and is optimistic about an individual’s ability to solve problems. Like Freud‚ Kelly started his theory from a blank slate
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Getting older is a time of social‚ emotional‚ mental‚ and physical change. Retirement might change how a person interacts socially every day‚ affecting a person’s mood and well-being. Cognitive aging—the normal process of cognitive change as a person gets older—can begin‚ or a permanent change in physical function may arise. Technology offers a path for people who are navigating these changes potentially to prevent or minimize the risks associated with them
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important ones. Out of the many major evolutions in human history‚ agriculture and language were the two most important evolutionary milestones in humanity’s past because they led to surplus‚ trade‚ communication‚ and the spread of culture and ideas. The discovery of agriculture was one of the two most important evolutionary milestones because it went hand in hand with other evolutionary milestones such as irrigation‚ domestication of animals‚ and tools. Since it was necessary to use tools and irrigation
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Humanistic Psychology states that in order to understand a person‚ you must understand his or her personal view of reality or an individual’s meaning of their life. This approach places great focus on a person’s phenomenology‚ or lived conscious experience of the world such as what they hear‚ feel‚ see and think. These perceptions and experiences of one moving through the world is thought to be more important than the world itself. This grounds the center of an individual and according to Funder
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