LAWS1017 – CONTRACTS I – CASE SUMMARIES SESSION ONE – 2004 1 OFFER Gibson v Manchester City Council Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Co MacRobertson Miller Airline Services v Commissioner of State Taxation Australian Woollen Mills Pty Ltd v Commonwealth Offers distinguished from Invitations to Treat Pharmaceutical Society of Great Britain v Boots Cash Chemists Ltd Revocation of an Offer Goldsborough‚ Mort & Co v Quinn Mobil Oil Australia Ltd v Wellcome International Pty Ltd ACCEPTANCE Relationship
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Payment‚ similar to consideration‚ is one of the four elements of a contract. Consideration is something of value in a contract or agreement between two parties. Both parties must be providing something of value to the other party. It is an act or promise to do (or not to do) something in return for value and the value given is enforceable. All the law need is ‘valuable consideration ’. For example‚ if Jack has offered to pay S$10 for a hammer worth S$100‚ that is considered valuable consideration
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PRIVITY AND THE LAW ON SALES OF GOODS 9 Contracts Concerning Land 10 PRIVITY AND THE LAW ON HIRE PURCHASE 10 QUESTION 2 11 Analysis of the case to establish formation of contract 12 Was Mike obligated to sell furniture to Nilam 13 Nilma’s Rights and remedies against Mike 13 Remedies 14 1. Rescission of Contract: 14 2. Suit for Damages 14 Specific performance 16 Compensation for loss of profit 16 REFERENCE 17 QUESTION -1 The Doctrine of Privity A contract is an agreement between two or more
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All Blocks Maximum Marks: 100 Attempt all the questions 1. Explain in detail four of the main multilateral environmental agreements with trade provisions. (20) 2. “All contracts are agreements but are agreements are not contracts”. Comment upon the statement‚ with suitable illustration. (20) 3. Differentiate between the following: (a) Domestic and foreign environments (b) Classical theory and Neo Classical theory of International
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Formation of Contract 2 Offer ............................................................................................................... 2 Acceptance ................................................................................................... 4 Certainty ........................................................................................................5 Consideration ............................................................................................... 6
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Consideration in contract formation ------------------------------------------------- Top of Form Consideration is essential to the formation of any contract made without deed. It distinguishes a bargain or contract from a gift. Lush J in the case of Currie v Misa (1875) referred consideration consist of a benefit to the promisor or a detriment to the promisee as: “Some right‚ interest‚ profit or benefit accruing to one party‚ or some forbearance‚ detriment‚ loss or responsibility given‚ suffered
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4.2 Pre-contract Stage Contractor’s Tendering Procedure • Agreement to tender • Decision to tender • Examination of tender documents • Estimating process timetable • Enquires of quotations • Method statement and tender programme • Site visit • Outstanding information resolved with consultants • Pricing process • Adjudication • Submission of tender *In pricing process: • All-in-rates for trade items or BQ • Domestic sub-contractors and suppliers • Nominated sub-contractors and
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referred to as citizens or subjects. The primary problem to which the social contract holds the solution is based on the total alienation of each associate to the entire community. Rousseau proposes that every individual give himself absolutely and apply the same conditions for each and every one to result in an agreement where it is in no ones interest to make the conditions burdensome for others. The critiques of this contract are so specifically determined by ones actions‚ that the slightest amendment
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DATA REPRESENTATION CPU uses electronic elements such as switches‚ which are represented in two states i.e.‚ on/off state (high/low state). These two states are indicated as 1 and 0. In other words‚ computer operates only in two digits 1 and 0. Hence‚ our ordinary decimal number system consisting ten digits (0-9) do not suits the data representation of CPU. It works with simple binary system. BINARY NUMBER SYSTEM It uses two symbols or digits i.e. 0 and 1. And all the symbol‚ Arithmetic
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CONTRACT & AGENCY LAW END-OF-COURSE ASSESSMENT JULY 2012 PRESENTATION Submission Date : 08 Sept 2012 Question 1: Legal issues: As there are different parts to “Clause 8” in the employment contract which Julia as an employee has signed with Calypso Private Limited‚ we shall examine four separate legal issues. The first legal issue is whether Calypso is able to enforce part (a) of Clause 8 which states that Julia shall not be directly or indirectly
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