The history began between Relational Databases and SQL. In 1970‚ Edgar F. Codd wrote the now-famous paper on relational data modeling: "A Relational Model of Data for Large Shared Data Banks." The original relational database language‚ developed by IBM‚ was called SEQUEL (Structured English Query Language) to support its prototype RDBMS (Relational Database Management System) called System/R. The name later was changed from SEQUEL to Structured Query Language. In the beginning Codd started out a
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History of Relational Database Hao-Wei He Wilmington University October 9‚ 2010 Abstract Database system have been inseparable with our daily life‚ since IBM developed the hierarchical database management system in 1969‚ database system has been innovated many times‚ such as hierarchical database‚ network database‚ relational database‚ and object-oriented database. Nowadays‚ relational database still is the most popular model used by different industries; this article is going to introduce
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Accounting Information System Summary of Relational Database 1. Relational databases underlie most modern integrated AISs. a. They are the most popular type of database used for transaction processing. b. In this chapter‚ we’ll define the concept of a database. 2. Database systems were developed to address the problems associated with the proliferation of master files. a. For years‚ each time a new information need arose‚ companies created new files and programs. b. The result: a significant
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Lesson 1 What is a database: A database is a group of data that has been organised in a table or group. This makes it easy to find data‚ but also allows you to not have any duplicates in a group. A database is used in a school or college to store students date of births. This allows the school to be able to see how old the students are. The database can also be password protected to keep the data safe. What is a flat file database: A flat database is where you have all your data in one table.
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Exploring Microsoft Access 2010 by Robert Grauer‚ Keith Mast‚ Mary Anne Poatsy Chapter 2 Relational Databases and Queries Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education‚ Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall. 1 Objectives • • • • • • • Design data Create tables Understand table relationships Share data with Excel Establish table relationships Create a single-table query Specify criteria for different data types Copyright © 2013 Pearson Education‚ Inc. Publishing as Prentice Hall.
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February 2013 WATERMARKING RELATIONAL DATABASES Mayuree K.Rathva¹‚Prof.G.J.Sahani² Dept.of Computer Engineering‚ SVIT‚Vasad‚ Anand‚Gujarat‚ INDIA ¹mayurirathva@gmail.com and ²Gurcharan_sahani@yahoo.com ABSTRACT Uptil now most of the work is done on image‚ video‚ audio.but today the Database watermarking becomes the research topic because of the increasing the use of relational database systems. Which deals with the legal issue of copyright protection of database systems. .Watermarking is an
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constructing of Relational Database using an EER Model 4.1 The steps involved in the design of relational database are 1) Developing the conceptual model – Drawing the ER/ EER diagram 2) Transforming the Conceptual model into a set of relations – relational schema and 3) Normalizing the relations. Once ER / EER model has been developed for the application ‚ ER/ EER diagram can be mapped into a relational model . ER/ EER diagram consists of the following components. 1)
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A relationship is an important component of a relational database. A relationship exists between two tables when one or more key fields from one table are matched to one or more key fields in another table. The fields in both tables usually have the same name‚ data type‚ and size. It also helps to further refine table structures and minimize redundant data. The purpose of a query is to retrieve information from a table or tables‚ which can be based on some type of criteria. To put it simply‚ a query
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Database Design Ryan K. Stephens Ronald R. Plew 800 East 96th St.‚ Indianapolis‚ Indiana‚ 46240 USA Database Design ASSOCIATE PUBLISHER Copyright 2001 by Sams Publishing EXECUTIVE EDITOR Bradley L. Jones All rights reserved. No part of this book shall be reproduced‚ stored in a retrieval system‚ or transmitted by any means‚ electronic‚ mechanical‚ photocopying‚ recording‚ or otherwise‚ without written permission from the publisher. No patent liability is assumed with respect
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Chapter 4 The Enhanced E-R Model and Business Rules Chapter Objectives The purpose of this chapter is to present some important extensions to the E-R model (described in Chapter 3) that are useful in capturing additional business meaning. In particular we describe two types of extensions to the E-R model. The enhanced entity-relationship (EER) model includes constructs for supertype/subtype relationships. The inclusion of new notation for business rules allows the designer to capture
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