1. Wal-Mart的競爭策略與核心能耐？ 我們試著以Wal-Mart的Strategic Activity System來回答： a. 藍色表示競爭策略主題(theme) b. 綠色表示策略&
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Wal-Mart Stores: Every Day Low Prices in China Why the ‘Every Day Low Price’ does not work in China? From the cost structure and supply chain management perspective: Rigorous cost control -Compared to many local competitors‚ Wal-Mart is subject to a number of unfavorable fees and charges. Transportation cost is high as import makes up a large proportion of inventory. Opening stores in prime location also increases land and rent lost. The undercapacity of distribution centres also contribute
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1.1 Problem statement 1.2 The objective of research 1.3 The structure of paper 1.4 CHAPTER 2 - LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 Costing systems 2.1.1 The overview of costing system 2.1.2 The importance of costing systems 2.1.3 The type of costing systems 2.1.4 Design of a Performance Based Costing (PBC) system 2.2 A framework for measuring performance in new enterprise 2.2.1 Type of performance measurement 2.2.2 The importance of measurement performance
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BACKFLUSH COSTING Definition of Backflush Costing : A streamlined cost accounting method that speeds up‚ simplifies‚ and reduces accounting effort in an environment that minimizes inventory balances‚ requires few allocations‚ uses standard costs‚ and has minimal variances from standard Product costing approach‚ used in a just - intime (jit) operating environment‚ in which costing is delayed until goods are finished. Standard costs are then flushed backward through the system to assign
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leadership example would be Wal-Mart. Wal-Mart strategy is to provide a higher quality of products and services to its customers at a lower cost. Wal-Mart supply chain management is to engage with its suppliers to match products at the best affordable and lowest cost to meet the needs of its customers. Wal-Mart recognized
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Vs. Wal-Mart Stores‚ Inc Problem: Don Edwards‚ a recent MBA graduate has been asked to analyze the financial performance of Sears and Wal-Mart. Although Wal-Mart is the industry powerhouse‚ its 20% return on equity (ROE) lags behind that of Sears’ 22%. Analysis: Wal-Mart operates fewer stores than Sears but is ahead in terms of total selling area by a ratio of 3.4:1. Between 1995 and 1997‚ Sears’ retail store revenue per selling square foot was not only lower than that of Wal-Mart
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however‚ the United States still uses Generally Accepted Accounting Principals. There have been discussions to adopt IFRS fully in the near future. The United States accounting system will undergo drastic changes in 2010 when this occurs. There are many similarities between US GAAP and IFRS but I will be discussing the costing methods for GAAP‚ IFRS and the differences between the two. GAAP is a codification of how CPA firms and corporations prepare and present their business income and expense‚
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facing Wal-Mart in this case? Do Wal-Mart’s associates also face an ethical dilemma? If so‚ what is it? Wal-Mart is trying to implement the Kronos system which will automate a process that usually requires personal judgment. The Kronos system will create work schedules that are favorable to the company’s profit margin. Wal-Mart will be responsible for the potential conflicts the new system may cause its employees. Wal-Mart employees will face an ethical dilemma too under the Kronos system. The
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Basics Fixed costs Activ. Based Costing Target Cost. Life-Cycle Costing Cost Benchmarking Prof. Dr. P. Weber-Dreßler Stategic Costing.ppt (p. 1) Strategic Costing Strategic Costing Basics Contents Fixed costs Part 1: Basics to strategic costing 1. Traditional costing vs. strategic costing 2. Specifics of strategic costing 3. Tools of strategic costing Activ. Based Costing Target Cost. Life-Cycle Costing Cost Benchmarking Prof. Dr. P. Weber-Dreßler Stategic
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Product costing assignment 1. (a) Split into fixed costs and variable costs‚ which are both allocated based on machine hours‚ but using separate rates. Also‚ make a distinction between the costs that are more directly related to the machines (e.g.‚ depreciation‚ electricity) and those that have been allocated to the machines from other cost centers. (b) Split total machine-related costs into three types: costs related to setup‚ production‚ and maintenance of the machines. For each type of
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