Costs of Production July 2011 Topics to be Discussed Measuring Cost: Which Costs Matter? How do Cost Curves Behave? – Cost in the Short Run – Cost in the Long Run How to Minimize Cost? How to draw Implications for Business Strategy? Topics to be Discussed Production with Two Outputs: Economies of Scope Dynamic Changes in Costs: The Learning Curve Estimating and Predicting Cost Measuring Cost: Which Costs Matter? Accountants tend to take a retrospective view of firms’ costs‚ whereas
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Profit Maximization vs. Maxing Shareholders Wealth Abstract Profit maximization relates only to profits‚ while shareholder wealth also encompasses total company equity‚ debt ratios and various other financial performance measure ratios. One’s management could focus on profit maximization over an extended period of time‚ while the shareholder would prefer continual increases in stock values and corporate total values. These increases are often more commonly known as “getting in and get out”
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The Springfield Nor’easters: Maximizing Revenues in the Minor Leagues The Springfield Nor’easters Executive Summary Springfield‚ Massachusetts is the new location for the Nor’easters Class A minor league baseball team. The Nor’easters baseball team chose Springfield because of the advantage of having the distance from any major league game venue. The owner of the team‚ Jimmy Mercante‚ needs the Nor’easters to bring in enough revenue to be able to run itself‚ other than some fixed expenses
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business instead and earn an annual 20 percent profit on his funds. He also estimates that he and his family could earn a total annual wage of $90 000 if they worked somewhere other than the store. a. Calculate the total explicit costs and total implicit costs of running the variety store. b. What is the accounting profit of the variety store? c. What is the economic profit? d. In what way is economic profit superior to accounting profit as an indicator of the overall performance of
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Increasing Profit Margins Proposal for Artemis Sportswear Profit Margin is a ratio that is calculated by dividing net profits of a company by its sales. This ratio measures how much of every dollar generated by sales is retained in company’s earnings. Generally speaking‚ a higher profit margin indicates that a company is more profitable and has better control of its operational expenses. Gross profit margin can also be used to set and monitor sales goals for your company. Because the costs of raw
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at market prices of i. $9? The farmer should harvest 3 baskets in order to gain the maximum profit. ii. $13? The farmer should harvest 4 baskets in this case to maximize profits. iii. $17? The farmer should maximize profits by harvesting 5 baskets at $17. b) How much total revenue is collected at each price? Total revenue = price x quantity i
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Your model should look like this: Now with the cost drivers in place‚ we are ready to calculate Auntie Wuni’s monthly costs. • Leave a row under the Spaghetti: Px/box row and create a subtitle ‘Total Cost of Ingredients’ in cell B28 • Hit Ctrl-B on cell B28 to render the title in bold • Starting from cell B29 and moving downwards‚ populate the cells in this section simply with the name of the ingredients‚ i.e. Oil; Tomatoes; Rice; Pepper; Fish; Cow-leg; Beans; Spaghetti. • Now move the
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Analysis of Costs Costs affect input choices‚ investment decisions‚ and even the decision of whether to stay in business. A. Economics analysis of costs 1. Total cost: fixed and variable (1) Total cost represents the lowest total dollar expense needed to produce each level of output q. TC rises as q rises. (2) Fixed cost represents the total dollar expense that is paid out even when no output is produced. FC is unaffected by any variation in the quantity of output. (3) Variable cost represents
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The Costs of Ego Manjur Ahmed Everyone has an ego. The overwhelming majority of us don’t have overinflated egos‚ but we’re all capable of letting our egos run rampant on occasion. When this happens‚ personal success and organization’s performance pay the price. Colin Luther Powell‚ a retired fourstar general in the US Army says “Don’t let your ego get too close to your position‚ so that if your position gets shot down‚ your ego doesn’t go with it “
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the year‚ the company has extended their product range to pumps and flow controllers. The main learning outcome from analyzing the case study is manufacturing overhead cost allocation. Exhibit 2 in the case study shows pumps has a highest manufacturing overhead cost compare to valves and flow controller. The common overhead cost drivers in the production are machine hours‚ production runs and hours of engineering work. The key issue in this case study is the gross margin on pump sales is 19.5%
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