NOUNS Strong declension Stone- stān (m) Ship – scip (n) tale – talu (f) Masculine Neuter Feminine Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative Weak declension Example declension of nama ’name’‚ ēage ’eye’‚ and tunge ’tongue’ Masculine Neuter Feminine Singular Plural Singular Plural Singular Plural Nominative Genitive Dative Accusative
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http://www.brighthub.com/education/languages/articles/59338.aspx Top of Form Word Formation: Derivation and Back-Formation Part one of "Word Formation: Creating New Words in English" covers the related processes of derivation and back-formation‚ which involve the addition and subtraction of prefixes and suffixes to create new words. Also included are printable downloads of English affixes and English back-formations. Word Formation Word formation is the process of creating new words. The following
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Oh no‚ I forgot that the exam was today. Hey! Put that down! I heard one guy say to another guy‚ "He has a new car‚ eh?" I don’t know about you but‚ good lord‚ I think taxes are too high! Preposition A preposition links nouns‚ pronouns and phrases to other words in a sentence. The word or phrase that the preposition introduces is called the object of the preposition. A preposition usually indicates the temporal‚ spatial or logical relationship of its object to the rest
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of introducing the grammar symbols is as follows: Noun (black equilateral triangle) Article (small blue equilateral triangle) Adjective (medium dark blue equilateral triangle) Verb (red circle) Preposition (green crescent) Adverb (small orange circle) Pronoun (purple isosceles triangle) Conjunction (small pink rectangle) Interjection (golden keyhole) NOUN FAMILY Noun - a large black equilateral triangle Impressionistic
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VERBAL - a word formed from a verb but functioning as a different part of speech. Types of Verbals Participles A participle is a verb form used as an adjective to modify nouns and pronouns. The following sentence contains both a present and a past participle: The children‚ crying and exhausted‚ were guided out of the collapsed mine. Crying is a present participle‚ formed by adding -ing to the present form of the verb (cry). Exhausted is a past participle‚ formed by adding -ed to the present
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The Parts of Speech Traditional grammar classifies words based on eight parts of speech: the verb‚ the noun‚ the pronoun‚ the adjective‚ the adverb‚ the preposition‚ the conjunction‚ and the interjection. Each part of speech explains not what the word is‚ but how the word is used. In fact‚ the same word can be a noun in one sentence and a verb or adjective in the next. The next few examples show how a word’s part of speech can change from one sentence to the next‚ and following them is a series of
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2010-2011 Mr. Sanders Instructions: During each five-day week‚ you’ll have daily grammar practice. We work on only one sentence per week. The sentences are of varying degrees of difficulty. On each Monday‚ you’ll identify parts of speech including noun (type)‚ pronoun (type‚ case‚ person)‚ verb (type and tense)‚ adverb‚ adjective‚ article‚ preposition‚ conjunction (type)‚ interjection‚ infinitive‚ gerund‚ participle. On each Tuesday‚ you’ll identify sentence parts including simple and complete subject
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Speech | Definition (as used in the novel) | 1(19) | Syndics | Noun | Person chosen to represent and transact business for a corporation‚ as a university. | 1(19) | Defatigable | Noun | Capable of being wearied or tired out. | 1(20) | Sustenance | Noun | Life; nourishment‚ the process of sustaining. | 1(21) | Hitherto | Adverb | Up to this time; until now. | 1(22) | Penury | Noun | Extreme poverty | 1(23) | Chamois | Noun | A medium to grayish yellow color. | 1(23) | Reverential | Adjective
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THE BIG BOOK of WORDS You SHOULD KNOW Over 3‚000 Words Every Person Should Be Able to Use (And a Few That You Probably Shouldn’t) David Olsen‚ Michelle Bevilacqua‚ and Justin Cord Hayes Avon‚ Massachusetts Copyright © 2009 by F+W Media‚ Inc. All rights reserved. This book‚ or parts thereof‚ may not be reproduced in any form without permission from the publisher; exceptions are made for brief excerpts used in published reviews. Published by Adams Media‚ an F+W Media Company 57 Littlefield Street
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(memperburuk) 8. Annal (noun) : Hisbrical record (catatan sejarah) 9. Adversary (noun) : Opponent (lawan) 10. Awsy (adj) : Not straight (tidak lurus) 11. Onset (page iu)(noun) : Beginning (awal) 12. Capriaous (adj) : Fickle (plin-plan) 13. Concecrate (verb) : Bless (memberkati) 14. Consecture (verb) : Guess (menebak) 15. Construe (verb) : Interpret (menafsirkan) 16. Contrive (verb) : Arrange (menyusun) 17. Collacte (verb) : Collect (mengumpulkan) 18. Drawback (noun) : Disavantage (kerugian)
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