The four main purposes of punishment in the criminal justice system are: Deterrence - this is something intended to discourage someone from commiting a crime through instilling fear as to the consequences for their actions. There are two types of deterrence - specific deterrence and general deterrence. Retribution - its purpose of punishment is to administer justice - a deserved or morally right consequence to the offender that committed the crime. Rehabilitation - this punishment aims to reform
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1. Analyze the Jaffee v. Redmond (1996) case and the implications this case has had for communication between counselor and client. On June 27‚ 1991‚ Mary Lu Redmond‚ a police officer‚ responded to a fight at an apartment complex. Believing that Ricky Allen was about to stab a man he was chasing‚ she shot and killed him. The administrator of Mr. Allen’s estate‚ Carrie Jaffee‚ filed suit in Federal District Court alleging that Officer Redmond violated Mr. Allen’s constitutional rights by using
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2004 English20 Questions 1) What is the eighteenth century view of the death penalty in England? A: The death penalty is clearly favored by the majority in England. People gather as an event to see others be executed and guillotined. Even the courtrooms smell wretched from all the death that occurs. "But indeed‚ at that time‚ putting to death was a recipe much in vogue with all trades and professions..." 2) How does his description of Tellson’s Bank suggest Dickens’ characteristic of over-writing
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“Criminal Cases”‚ the key players in criminal cases are the U.S. attorney‚ or the prosecutor‚ and the grand jury (“United States Courts”‚ n.d.). The role of the U.S. attorney is to represent the state in all criminal prosecutions and most court proceedings. The role of the grand jury is to review evidence presented by the U.S. attorney and make a decision if the evidence is substantial enough to require the defendant to stand
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are accomplished through mediation‚ arbitration‚ neutral evaluation‚ or settlement conferences ("California Courts"‚ 2013). One of the main advantages of ADR over traditional litigation is privacy. Traditional litigation is done publicly in a courtroom. Other advantages include time‚ money and continued relationship. ADR generally costs much less than traditional litigation because the costs usually only involve the fees associated with the hiring of an arbitrator. ADR also tends to be a quicker
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I was overwhelmed with excitement‚ as I was about to witness my first small claims trial in the reputable small claims court located at 7765 Hurontario Street‚ Brampton‚ which was repetitively used as a source in the small claims textbook. To my surprise there were two buildings‚ the large one being the criminal court while the smaller one was the small claims court. These seem to be the main cause of confusion for many people including myself. This is because the address for small claims on our
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Criminal Law Foundations Evaluation Georgette Heisterman CJA/484 July 28‚ 2013 NIcholas Barbella Criminal Law Foundations Evaluation The Juvenile Justice System Juvenile justice is the section of law that applies to persons under the age of 18 not capable of receiving sentencing in the adult court system or old enough to be responsible for criminal acts committed in society. In most states the age of criminal culpability is 18 however‚ the age requirement can be set lower in accordance to certain
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their legal rights and suggest course of action in a particular matter. They also advise clients and draw up legal documents‚ such as wills and contracts and conduct negotiations on legal matters‚ and may represent clients in court and tribunal proceedings‚ etc. Besides becoming a lawyer in the Court‚ there are numerous other opportunities a law graduate can pursue as an option which is discussed below. | | 2. Scope‚ prospects and career options: a. Course Details There are two main entrance
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resolution of controversies between parties who seek redress from a violation of a legal right. In a broader sense‚ the term may also refer to a legislative assembly; a deliberative body. The public has a right to attend judicial proceedings. This right ensures that the proceedings will be conducted in a fair and unbiased manner. Most courts have a multilevel structure. A few states have a two-tiered system‚ but the federal government and most states use a three-tiered model. All litigants have an opportunity
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Crown Court Observation – Log Monday 4th February 2013‚ 10.30am was when the visit to Kingston Crown Court took place. The case that was observed consisted of six males. Throughout the whole time in the courtroom‚ the Clerk was keeping a record of the proceedings. The first male was 19 years of age‚ named Ally. Ally was on trial for being supplied Class A drugs‚ two accounts of armed robbery‚ and handling stolen goods‚ which Ally pleaded guilty to. The prosecution officer only gave reference
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