Ch. 20: The Muslim Empires Introduction -Nomadic invasions wasted much of the Muslim world w/ the sacking of Baghdad in 1258 • 3 new Muslim dynasties emerged after the nomadic invasions -New flowering of Islamic civilization; Competition(political divisions+military incursions -Largest-Ottoman from N Africa to S Russia; Safavid dynasty to the E; Mughals in Delhi region of Ganges plain -3 empires combined=largest Islamic political+military power ever -All 3 depended on firearms-“gunpowder
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Biochemistry Essential Elements of Life Carbon‚ hydrogen‚ oxygen‚ nitrogen (96%) Calcium‚ phosphorus‚ potassium‚ sulphur (4%) Isotopes Atoms of an element that differ in neutrons Radioactive isotopes decay spontaneously‚ giving off energy Cohesion Hydrogen bonds hold water molecules together Adhesion is an attraction between two substances Surface tension measures how hard it is to break the surface tension of a liquid Hydrocarbons Organic molecules consisting of only carbon
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Urban environments - Geography URBANISATION: a process where an increasing proportion of the population lives in towns and cities‚ and there is a reduction of people living in rural areas URBAN REGENERATION: Slum clearance: the removal of old‚ port quality housing Peripheral housing estates: new estates on the edges of towns Regeneration and modernisation: upgrading of existing housing stock CAUSES: Rural urban migration: This is because of push-pull factors: for example people came
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Chapter 1: Biology- The study of life A Hierarchy of Organization 1. Molecules 2. Organelle 3. Cell 4. Tissue 5. Organ 6. Organism Emergent Properties- Novel properties that emerge as each step up the hierarchy of biological order is taken. Reductionism- Reducing complex systems to simpler components that are more manageable to study. Cells- The lowest level of structure capable of performing all the activities of life‚ all organisms are composed of cells which are the basic units of structure
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Overview: Life at the Edge The plasma membrane separates the living cell from its nonliving surroundings. This thin barrier‚ 8 nm thick‚ controls traffic into and out of the cell. Like all biological membranes‚ the plasma membrane is selectively permeable‚ allowing some substances to cross more easily than others. Concept 7.1 Cellular membranes are fluid mosaics of lipids and proteins The main macromolecules in membranes are lipids and proteins‚ but carbohydrates are also important. The
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Olivia McNeely Pass evaluates Toni Morrison’s Beloved as one in which the main character goes through Elisabeth Kübler-Ross’ five stages of grief. Pass iterates that in denying the evil of the ghost (and in turn Beloved’s death)‚ Sethe takes part in the first stage of Kübler-Ross’ model (118). When Beloved literally and metaphorically begins to strangle the life out of Sethe‚ she finally reaches the second stage‚ anger‚ and even reprimands Beloved for the first time (122). This anger quickly leads
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Trevor Hutchins Mr. Palmieri English 9 October 2014 Protestants Cry Too I guess it happens to all teenage boys‚ but about three years back was when I started to really like girls‚ so it didn’t surprise me when I finally knew I had found the right one. Except there was only one problem‚ she was Protestant‚ and if you knew anything about Catholics and Protestants it was that they were like cats and dogs. We Catholics were very strict in our religion whereas Protestants were extremely “lazy” as
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township. 7. to cover black news - weddings‚ music‚ sport‚ crime. => to cover black news - weddings‚ music‚ sport‚ crime. 8. There were no black sportsmen in national teams because => there were laws that prevented blacks from moving freely about the country. 9. Biko => thought black people should face white people believing they were equal. 10. Captain de Wet told the detectives not to beat Biko because => he didn’t want Biko to appear in court with cuts and bruises. 11. The Board felt Woods was putting
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Battle Cry of Freedom | The Civil War Era by: James M. McPherson | | Sandra Dunlap | 4/16/2010 | James M. McPherson was born October 11‚ 1936. He is considered to be an American Civil War historian and he is a professor at Princeton University. He received the Pulitzer Prize for his book Battle Cry of Freedom and Wikipedia states this was his most famous book. He holds a Bachelor of Arts and a Ph. D. and teaches United States History at Princeton University. “Battle Cry of Freedom;
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One day‚ Ahmad go to the Pengkalan Market to buy groceries using my car as usual. After arrived there‚ Ahmad started to buy all my thing listed in the notes that Ahmad made before. After finished buying‚ Ahmad straightly walks to the car to go home. However‚ during my walk‚ suddenly Ahmad saw a cat that really cute and thus it attract me to go near to it. As Ahmad go near to the cat‚ the cat makes an action that makes me feel happy and enjoyable. Thus‚ Ahmad thinks either the cat is someone
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