THE EFFECTIVENESS OF CORRECTIONAL TREATMENT Samuel Crosby II Liberty University Abstract There are many different theories on how to keep recidivism rates from increasing‚ thus preventing crime. Studies do not show that incarceration can accomplish this task alone; however‚ there is empirical evidence that supports the idea of implementing effective correctional treatment to reduce the recidivism rates. There are conflicting opinions that show a discrepancy
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Montessori and Reggio Emilia are progressive approaches to early childhood education that appear to be growing in New Zealand and have many points in common. In each approach‚ children are viewed as active authors of their own development‚ strongly influenced by natural‚ dynamic‚ self-righting forces within themselves‚ opening the way towards growth and learning. Teachers depend on carefully prepared‚ aesthetically pleasing environments that serve as a pedagogical tool and provide strong messages
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Describe and evaluate two treatments for unipolar depression (25 marks). It has been believed that psychological disorders‚ like physical illnesses‚ have organic causes. Therefore‚ mental disorders are treated just like physical ones. Earlier treatments have included things like trepanning which was carried out in the stone again. Nowadays we have much safer and effective treatments such as therapies and drug treatment. Low levels of both noradrenaline (nora) and serotonin (sero) have been
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Briefly describe some limitations of case studies. Choose TWO limitations and evaluate how neuropsychologists address them. Broca started the approach to localizing brain function by studying the correlation between a behavioral disorder and the location of brain injury. His patient was known as ‘tan’ as that’s the only sound he could produce‚ Broca found this man had damage to the inferior frontal gyrus‚ which is now named Broca’s area. Since then some very influential findings have emerged
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There are two main biological theories which explain the assumed causes of schizophrenia: Genetic and Dopamine Hypothesis. Research by Mikaywa et al has found that there must be a genetic explanation of schizophrenia due to the fact that concordance rates for environmental causes are not 100%. Also Mikaywa noticed that schizophrenia runs in the family‚ meaning there must be something other than environmental causes‚ causing the disorder. What Mikaywa studied was DNA from human families who were
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was a widow. This lead me believe that there could have been some kind of connection between the author and the main character. The formalist approach is one of the best analytical approaches to use when analyizing this piece of literature. As I read The Story of an Hour‚ I used the formalist approach to evaluate the story. I was able to obtain a better understanding as well as viewing different aspects of the story by asking myself certain questions as I read. Here are a few questions a
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Treatments of Alcoholism Alcoholism can destroy the life of an alcoholic and devastate the alcoholic ’s family. But it also has overwhelming consequences for society. Consider these statistics from the National Council on Alcoholism and Drug Dependence: *In 1988‚ alcoholism and problems related to it cost the United States an estimated $85.8 billion in mortality and reduced productivity; *Fetal alcohol syndrome‚ caused by a woman ’s drinking during pregnancy‚ afflicts five thousand infants
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Outline and evaluate two social psychological theories of aggression Bandura’s Social Learning Theory suggests that acts of aggression are learnt through the observation of role models. His original “Bobo Doll” study showed that when exposed to aggressive behaviour small children copied this behaviour‚ not just by being physically aggressive but even copying the verbally aggressive behaviour. However this study focuses on children who are supposed to learn in this manner‚ this doesn’t demonstrate
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Kyle Stallings SYG 2000 10/30/13 Three Theoretical Approaches Sociologists today employ three primary theoretical perspectives; the symbolic interactionist perspective‚ the functionalist perspective‚ and the conflict perspective. These perspectives offer sociologists theoretical paradigms for explaining how society influences people‚ and vice versa. Each perspective uniquely conceptualizes society‚ social forces‚ and human behavior. The symbolic interactionist perspective uses symbols and
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This essay compares and contrasts two approaches for studying friendships between children: the approach in Bigelow and La Gaipa’s study (1975) and that taken by William Corsaro (1985). The former was one of the first studies of children’s friendships and involved in a first instance qualitative analysis of essays written by 240 boys and 240 girls about the distinguishing features of their best friends and in a second instance a content analysis approach. The latter was based on qualitative analysis
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