The Periodic Table Notes History of the Periodic Table * Two main contributors * Dmitri Mendeleev * Henry Moseley Dmitri Mendeleev – Russian * 1869: published his periodic table with the 63 known elements * Arranged the first periodic table in order of increasing atomic masses Henry Moseley – British * 1913 revised Mendeleev’s periodic table * Today’s periodic table * Arranged in order of increasing atomic numbers What is the difference between Mendeleev’s
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this substance? c) Write the name and condensed structure of the monomer units of this polymer. d) Name two properties of this polymer. e) Name two uses for this type of polymer. 4. a) What is addition polymerisation? b) Polyethylene is an example of an addition polymer. Describe what happens to the ethene molecule during this process. c) The mechanism of addition polymerisation consists of three steps. Name each step and give
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LAB EXERCISE: Diffusion and Osmosis Laboratory Objectives After completing this lab topic‚ you should be able to: 1. Describe the mechanism of diffusion at the molecular level. 2. List several factors that influence the rate of diffusion. 3. Explain why diffusion is important to cells. 4. Describe a selectively permeable membrane‚ and explain its role in osmosis. 5. Define hypotonic‚ hypertonic‚ and isotonic in terms of relative concentrations of osmotically active substances. 6. Discuss
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Periodic Table Trends When you think of a periodic table‚ you think of elements like oxygen‚ neon‚ lead‚ and iron. You may even think of numbers‚ rows‚ and columns. You may not think about trends that are happening throughout a periodic table. There are many different trends that go on in a periodic table. The trends that I am going to be describing throughout this paper are atomic mass‚ atomic radius‚ first ionization energy‚ and electronegativity. When you study a normal/ordinary periodic
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[pic] Inorganic ions ➢ Inorganic ions are important for the structures and metabolism of all living organism ➢ An ion is an atom or a group of atom which has overall electric charge. ➢ Inorganic ion are water soluble |Ions |Roles/Functions | |Calcium (Ca2+) |Make teeth and bones | |
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: E:\CC_Software\Workbench\CC-MW-CD\part2\phasechange\page2.cml 1. Describe the motion of atoms and molecules in a gas. the atoms and molecules bounce off one another each time they come in contact with eachother. they never bond‚ but reflect off of eachother and spread around. 2. How are the behavior and arrangements of gas molecules similar to and different from soccer players running in the field? the molecules are similar to soccer players running on a field when they continually
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Biology‚ Biological Molecules Revision Notes Distinguish between monomers and polymers: Monomers- Identical small molecules. Polymers- Chainlike molecules formed from the linking together of many similar. Distinguish between monosaccharides‚ disaccharides‚ and polysaccharides: Monosaccharides- Simple sugars; sugar molecules may be enantiomers due due to the spatial arrangement of parts around asymmetric carbons; raw material for synthesis of other organic molecules. Disaccharides- Two
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In the past benzene was obtained from the distillation of coal in the absence of air. Today most benzene is made syntheticallyfrom petroleum products. The benzene is a closed ring of six atoms connected by bonds that resonatebetween single and double bonds; each carbon is also bound to a single atom. Benzene isinsoluble in water but mixes in all proportions with organic . Benzene is itself an excellentsolvent for certain and for most simple organic chemicals. It is one of the most commonly
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Hailie Armstrong Ms. Gorges U4 L8 Chemistry 11/19/14 Modeling Molecules Introduction: You can represent a molecule two-dimensionally‚ as a structural formula or electron dot structure. Although such models are useful in certain contexts‚ they do not accurately represent bond angles between atoms or shapes of molecules. In this activity‚ you will construct three-dimensional models of several molecules. You will use electron dot structures and structural formulas to inform how you construct the
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BIOLOGY LABORATORY Biologically Important Molecules Carbohydrates‚ Proteins‚ Lipids‚ and Nucleic Acids Objectives In this lab you will learn to: 1. Perform tests to detect the presence of carbohydrates‚ lipids‚ proteins‚ and nucleic acids 2. Recognize the importance of a control in a biochemical test 3. Use biochemical tests to identify an unknown compound Introduction Organic molecules are those primarily made up of carbon‚ hydrogen and oxygen. The common organic compounds of living
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