UNIONISM COMES TO THE PUBLIC SECTOR Richard B. Freenan Working Paper No. 1452 NATIONAL BUREAU OF ECONOMIC RESEARCH 1050 Massachusetts Avenue Cambridge‚ MA 02138 September 1984 The research reported here is part of the NBER ’s research program in Labor Studies and project in Government Budget. Any opinions expressed are those of the author and not those of the National Bureau of Economic Research. NBER Working Paper #1452 September 1984 Unionism Comes to the Public Sector ABSTRACT
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* The distinction between a public company and a private company are explained in the following manner: 1. Minimum number of members The minimum number of person required to form a public company is seven‚ whereas in a private company their number is only two. 2. Maximum number of members There is no limit on the maximum number of member of a public company‚ but a private company cannot have more than fifty members excluding past and present employees. 3. Commencement of Business A private
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Difference between private and public company structure under the Corporations Act Governance Foundations (1) Types of companies Public vs private Type of company Differences in regulation Regulated by Percentage of registrations - Limited by shares Sub-classified as small or large ASIC - Unlimited with share capital Small = Can be any size; some are very large - consolidated gross operating revenue < $25m - consolidated gross asset value < $12.5m The majority of registered companies
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Incidents between police and the public‚ including deadly force from both officers and civilians‚ racial profiling‚ police brutality‚ and other civil rights violations‚ each in part are related to the lack of police-community relations within the United States. With increasingly prevalent incidents and conflicts‚ the need for a solution is eminent. This mixed method research approach proposes a study that implements a strategically designed community policing program‚ which employs police/civilian
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studies‚ sociology‚ economics‚ and political science in attempt to answers some of these questions. However‚ no other field of study will provide more insight into the development of these new government structures than comparative public administration (CPA). Simply put‚ it is the study of comparing two or more public administrations by using multiple disciplines. This definition‚ however‚ does not sufficiently describe the complexity of this field or its contributions to other academic areas‚ government
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various meanings‚ concepts of and ideas on Public Administration as a field of study and practice. Some well-known definitions of Public administration: “ By public administration is meant‚ in common usage‚ the activities of the executives branches of national‚ state & local government” -Herbert A. Simon “Public administration is the direction‚ coordination & control of many persons to achieve some purpose or objective” - L.D. White “Public administration is the action part of the government
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Public-Private Partnerships(PPP): A Reality Check and the Limits of Principal Agent Theory Arie Halachmi‚ PhD 2011-2011 Distinguished Fulbright Professor Abstract Can partnership and contracting out of the production and delivery of what used to be performed by government improve public sector productivity? However‚ the reality does not always follow the theory. Using an actual case study and a Principal Agent Theory the paper explores and articulates possible limitations of Principal
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1 How to Pass LCCI Examinations Board Public Relations – Second Level How to Pass LCCI Examinations Board Public Relations – Second Level STIKOM LSPR - Jakarta 2 How to Pass Public Relations 2nd Level Department of Business Studies Study Guide 2009 Prepared by Yunita Permatasari‚ MSi Produced by learning materials center Copyright STIKOM LSPR 2009 Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Komunikasi The London School of Public Relations-Jakarta Produced for Learning Materials Center How to
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PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION MEANING ‚NATURE AND SCOPE Introduction Public Administration is a newly emerged discipline compare to other Social Science’s discipline. Public Administration has gained immense importance since the emergence of Administrative state. In Ancient Greek‚ Roman and Indian political system gave more importance to the concept of Administration. Kautilys’s “Arthasathra” contributed large scale in the administrative system; it deals every aspect of the state and its relation to subjects
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Public relation (PR) is active managing of communication of an organization or business to create and maintain a positive image. Public relation involves popularizing successes‚ downplaying failures‚ announcing changes‚ and many other activities. The term Public Relations was first used by the US President Thomas Jefferson during his address to Congress in 1807. Today “Public Relation is a set of management‚ supervisory‚ and technical functions that foster an organization’s ability to strategically
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