Sequence of development A child’s development can be measured through developmental milestones; "significant skills which are developed in and around certain ages as part of the usual or expected pattern of development" (Kamen 2011). Sequence of development refers to the order in which these milestones are met. Sequence of development refers to the fact that development usually follows the same basic pattern‚ that is skills are usually acquired in the same order. For example‚ babies’ development
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signals between each other to relay and receive information. A neuron consists of a cell body‚ multiple dendrites‚ and an axon. The cell body serves as the command center for the neuron‚ it contains DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and produces the energy used by the cell. The dendrites are the receptors of the neuron‚ and receive signals sent from other neurons. The axon‚ a long spine like process‚ consists of multiple axon terminals; the site of connection to other neurons. During
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331 Understand child and young person development 1.2 Explain the difference between sequence of development and rate of development and why the difference is important. The main difference between the sequence and rate of development is that the sequence is the order in which development takes place‚ for example a baby has to hold its head up first before it can learn to sit up unaided. Some parts of the sequence may be missed not all children crawl and may roll instead to move before they
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There are two theories of cognitive development‚ one discovered by Jean Piaget and the other by Lev Vygotsky. However‚ Vygotsky had more of a significance on social interactions in children’s cognitive development‚ than Piaget‚ and their specific r theories were informed by their own cultural influences. Cognitive development theory describes how humans acquire and make sense of themselves and their planet. The theory of cognitive development was first proposed by Jean Piaget. Piaget approached the
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Typical age onset/diagnosis of disorder: 12-18 years old Include the appropriate Erikson‚ Piaget‚ and/or Kohlberg stage(s) of development‚ and how each one might be affected by the Focus Area/disorder According to Erikson‚ adolescents are at the stage in their life where they are searching for their identity or where they fit into society. Part of this search includes finding their sexuality or sexual orientation. Their sexual orientation is influenced by their gender identity (Auslander‚ 2005).
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In the study of learning‚ learning theories are categorized into paradigms or schools of thought based on viewpoints shared by scientists that provide a framework for research. Three of the major paradigms of learning theories include the cognitive paradigm‚ the neurophysiological paradigm and the evolutionary paradigm. The first paradigm is referred to as cognitive because theorists place their emphasis on the cognitive nature of learning. According to Hergenhahn and Olson (2005)‚ the second paradigm
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of professional supervision. Supervision is a process in which a worker is given responsibility to work with another to meet organisation‚ professional activities. The objectives are competent‚ accountable performance‚ continuing professional development and personal support. The purpose of professional supervision gives the opportunity for employer and worker to come together to reflect on work practise and reflect and evaluate their work through discussion‚ report and observation. When as a manager
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1. Stress Theory Cognitive-relational theory defines stress as a particular relationship between the person and the environment that is appraised by the person as taxing or exceeding his or her resources and endangering his or her well-being (Lazarus & Folkman‚ 1984b‚ p. 19). Appraisals are determined simultaneously by perceiving environmental demands and personal resources. They can change over time due to coping effectiveness‚ altered requirements‚ or improvements in personal abilities. The
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adaptation. Natural cognitive development and language development have a great impact on the development of the person and their identity. Inherited traits physical and psychological are also major components of the evolution of the entire person. An example of this type of interaction between inert and adaptive traits can be witnessed in the maturation and development of my cousin who was developmentally delayed due to physical frailties and delayed cognitive development. My third cousin‚ Sam
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low-income families have poorer performance in school has been known for a while‚ but recent research shows that poverty can be linked to a smaller surface area of the brain. Twenty percent of the achievement gap between affluent and poor children can be explained by their differences in brain development. A psychologist‚ Seth Pollak‚ and others at the University of Wisconsin-Madison used the results of 389 healthy children‚ ages 4 to 22‚ on academic achievement tests and compared them with tissue volume of
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