| |Total |42000 | |Begin EI |4000 | |Required Production |38000 | b. Assume the following budgeted data for June: | |Materials Purchases |$50‚000 | | | (Paid for in full in the month of purchase) | | | |Selling and administrative expenses |$12‚000
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expense. Advertising budgets are the means of determining and controlling this expense and dividing it wisely among departments‚ product lines or services. This fact sheet describes various methods of establishing an advertising budget‚ and suggests ways of applying budget amounts to get the desired outcome. If Vodafone want to increase sales‚ it is almost certain that they will need to advertise. How much should they spend? How should they allocate their advertising budget? How can they be sure
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University of Phoenix Material Patton-Fuller Community Hospital Statement of Revenue and Expense 2009 to 2010 Operating Budget Complete the Operating Budget. Assume the 2009 projections were realized. Use the 2009 budget and the 2010 budget assumptions to calculate expenses and income for 2010. The revenues have been completed for you. 2009 (Proj) 2010 Budgeted % Change From 2009 Projection 2010 Budget 2010 Operating Budget Assumptions Revenue Based on these 2009 assumptions:
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notes in detail on “activity based costing”. 7 OR 2 Modern Manufacturers Ltd. have three production 7 departments P1‚ P2 and P3 and two service departments S1 and S2‚ the details pertaining to which are as under : Particulars P1 P2 P3 S1 S2 Direct wages (Rs.) 3‚000 2‚000 3‚000 1‚500 195 Working hours 3‚070 4‚475 2‚419 — — Value of machines (Rs.) 60‚000 80‚000 1‚00‚000 5‚000 5‚000 Horse-power of machines 60 30 50 10 — Light points 10 15 20 10 5 Floor space (sq. feet) 2‚000 2‚500 3‚000
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its market position. Standard costs are established and revised each period during the budgeting process. Standard costs are continually reviewed and periodically revised if significant changes occur in production methods or in the prices paid for material‚ labor‚ and overhead. The level of production output plays an important role in determining cost standards. For instance‚ grossly underutilized production facilities often experience varying degrees of cost inefficiency. Conversely‚ the stress and
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Introduction A budget is a financial plan and a list of all planned expenses and revenues. It is a plan for saving‚ borrowing and spending. It is also an important concept in microeconomics‚ which uses a budget line to illustrate the trade-offs between two or more goods. In other terms‚ a budget is an organizational plan stated in monetary terms. But now-a-days a budget is something more than an estimate of revenue and expenditure. There is no alternative of budget for the implementation of development
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ACCT 110 Study Guide_Ch. 11 (Sv) Learning Objectives [1] Distinguish between a standard‚ a budget and variance. [2] State the formulas for determining direct materials and direct labor variances. [3] State the formula for determining the total manufacturing overhead variance. II. Standard and variance Standard is the norm (e.g. standard number of years to get a college degree; standard number of hours to get a good night’s sleep; standard amount of time spent to pass CPA‚ etc).
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Wood Direct Material/unit 102.40 179.00 Skilled Unskilled Direct Labor 105.60 43.20 Total Per Unit Direct Material Cost 281.40 = 102.4+179 Total Per Unit Direct Labor Cost 148.80 = 105.6+43.2 Total Per Unit Prime Cost 430.20 = 281.4+148.8 Note : Computation of Direct Material Cost per unit Direct Material Cost / Unit = material cost of glass + material cost of wood = 12.80x8 + 17.90 x 10 = 102.4 + 179 = ₤281.40/unit Computation of Direct Labor
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www.eduwithsugeeth.com Lesson Mock 04: Specimen Answer Standard Costing 01. (a) The average variable cost per unit falls as volume increases from 5‚000 to 15‚000 units and then increases as volume increases to 30‚000 units. The average material costs may initially fall because of economies of scale due to bulk discounts‚ but then may rise if there is scarcity of supply‚ requiring a premium to be paid. The product-specific fixed costs are constant until the volume increases from 10‚000 to
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AN IDEAL APPROACH TO STANDARD COSTING By Jitesh Chandak INTRODUCTION Before you start your study on standard costing you must be clear in your mind that you are going to study a chapter which wants more practice and hard work to develop a strong and sound concept. Costing can be defined as “The technique and process of ascertaining costs.” Standard costing is a technique‚ which uses standards for cost and revenue for the purpose of control through
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