The Role of DNA in Protein Synthesis DNA is found in the cells nucleus. It is part of the chromosome of the cell. DNA is the molecule that controls the making of protein. Protein is used for the growth of cells and organisms and also for the repair of cells. Protein is also used as an enzyme to speed up reactions in the body. Because of this DNA is able to control the whole organism. With out DNA and its ability to make protein the cells and eventually the whole organism would die
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A reflection and analysis of my role as Assistant Stage Manager in the production of The Hour/DNA by Jordan Daughtry. As part of the Performance Practice module‚ myself and my fellow students had to take part in two mainstage productions at Derby Theatre as either cast‚ crew or taking a dual role. Having the option to choose our desired role‚ I opted to take part as either a part of the cast or a member of the marketing team. When the roles were announced‚ I was assigned to the Marketing team and
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are very helpful to you as you can see. Last but not least are nucleic acids. They consist of DNA‚ RNA‚ ATP etcetera. A difference between DNA and RNA is that DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded. The monomer of it is nucleotides. The structure is made up of sugar‚ phosphate group and a nitrogen Functions include the DNA containing all of your hereditary information and RNA uses your DNA to make proteins. This
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* State the biotechnology is the industrial use of living organisms to produce food‚ drugs of other products * Explain why microorganisms are used in biotechnological processes * Describe the standard growth curve in closed culture * Compare and contrast the processes of batch and continuous culture * Describe the difference between primary and secondary metabolites * Describe the importance of manipulating the growing conditions in a fermentation vessel in order to maximise the
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BioLab3 DNA Structure and Function Lab Report Student Name: I. DNA Structure Define the following terms: Purines A colorless crystalline compound with basic properties‚ forming uric acid on oxidation. Pyrimidines A colorless crystalline compound with basic properties; a substituted derivative of this‚ especially the bases thymine and cytosine present in DNA. Nucleotides A compound consisting of a nucleoside linked to
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(dominant gene) tells the cell to continuously divide. This can be a problem if the cell is cancerous. Cancer cells are caused by a mutation in DNA. When the body is exposed to cancer causing factors known as carcinogens there is a higher probability of cancer. Carcinogens randomly destroy and mutate parts of DNA. They only become a problem when they mutate a part of DNA affecting that area of the body‚ so when the cell divides its when it transforms. People with oncogenes are more predisposed to cancer because
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OBJECTIVES The Basis of Heredity 1. Explain in general terms how traits are transmitted from parents to offspring. An organism’s traits and appearance are controlled by specific forms of proteins contained in DNA. When gametes are formed‚ the male and female parents pass along their DNA into their respective gametes. Fertilization fuses the gametes and combines the genetic contribution of each parent into the new offspring. 2. Distinguish between asexual and sexual reproduction. Asexual Reproduction-A
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Topic: Concepts of DNA Fingerprint and Forensic Analysis Table of Contents Introduction………………………………………………………………………………. 3 What is DNA Fingerprint...................................................................................................3 Forensic Science…………………………………………………………………………..4 DNA Fingerprint Methods Restriction Fragment Length Polymorphism (RFLP)…………………………………...4 Polymerised Chain Reaction (PCR)……………………………………………………...5 Short Tandem Repeats
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Associate Program Material Levels of Life Worksheet Complete all three parts of this worksheet. Part I: Atomic Structure – Fill in the missing information on atomic structure and organic compounds. Atomic Structure Subatomic Particle Charge Location in an Atom Proton Positive Nucleus Neutron Neutral Nucleus Electron Negative Spherical (outer-shell) Organic Compounds Large Biological Molecule Atoms it Contains Monomer(s) Function(s) in Living Organisms Carbohydrates
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DIFFERENCES BETWEEN PLASMID AND CHROMOSOMAL DNA IN BACTERIA. Eukaryotes have two or more chromosomes‚ prokaryotes such as bacteria possess a single chromosome composed of double-stranded DNA in a loop. DNA is located in the nucleoid of the cell and is not associated with protein A plasmid is an extra-chromosomal DNA molecule separate from the chromosomal DNA which is capable of replicating independently of the chromosomal DNA. Plasmids usually occur naturally in bacteria. A chromosome
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