because the opening environment makes it difficult to continue to keep employees beyond a certain maximum number. Research reports has shown that employees motivation is essential in an organization as it is a key to a successful organization need for maintaining continuity and survival. Motivating the staff leads to broaden their skills to meet the organizational demands. The need for achievement always results in a desire for employees to do extra effort to have something done better and have the desire
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Discussed in this paper will be how employees are categorized and at what level they are categorized at. What the goals and expectations for each level are and how they can be reached. How compensation is dispersed and awarded and how the compensation is given. This paper will also discuss what kind of compensation is given‚ whether the compensation is monetary or in another form. This paper will also discuss what the incentives will be for reporting abuse of other employees or violation of company policies
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Table of Contents 1 - Alderfer’s ERG Theory Overview 3 Components of the Alderfer’s erg theory 3 2 - McClelland’s Need Theory Overview 4 Components of the mcclelland’s need theory 4 Managerial Implications 5 Innovative Actions 5 1 - Alderfer’s ERG Theory Overview Clayton Alderfer’s ERG theory is built upon Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory. To begin his theory‚ Alderfer collapses Maslow’s five levels of needs into three categories. And What he means by his theory that an already
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Effects of Conflicts on productivity of organizations Purpose: Partial fulfilment of the requirement for the Award of Bachelor of Business Management Degree. Date: August‚2013 Presented to: List of Figures and Tables Page Study population - Table 3.1 8 Response rate -Table 4.1 9 Causes of Conflict - Table 4.2 9 Causes of Conflict - Pie Chart 4.1 10 Effects of Conflict - Table 4.3 10 Effects of Conflict - Pie Chart - 4.2 11 (vi) Chapter
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Effects of Downsizing on Employees Statement of Problem Downsizing is a major problem faced by employees during tough times of recession. Apart from the economic reasons‚ they also have severe psychological effects on the employees. This project is about comprehending the effects of cut backs on employees. Employees suffer from severe self-esteem issues‚ due to which it’s very hard for them to jump back into the same mental stableness. The structure of this study is to assess the effects of downsizing
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THE EFFECTS OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL SYSTEM ON CIVIL SERVANTS JOB PERFOMANCE AND MOTIVATION IN KENYA: A CASE STUDY OF MINISTRY OF STATE FOR PUBLIC SERVICE G. O. Lillian‚ P. Mathooko‚ N. Sitati Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology Abstract. Performance Appraisal System (PAS) which can be defined as the process of determining and communicating to an employee how he or she is performing on the job. The system (PAS) began to be practiced in the world mainly in the 1940s and through
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using flexible work arrangements for many years now‚ one of the reasons advocate their usage is that flexible work arrangements help the employees to better balance between their work and life needs (Almer‚ Cohen‚ & Single‚ 2003) . Also organizations that provide flexible work arrangements are more attractive to applicants and better in retaining its employees than other organizations that not offer such arrangements (Rau & Hyland‚ 2002; Bevan‚ Dench‚ Tamkin‚ & Cummings‚ 1999). In our study we will
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Unions’ Effects on Labor Productivity Labor unions have long been a central issue of economic debate in the United States‚ and since their emergence in the mid-19th century‚ the role of unions in industry has changed very little given the changes to the make-up of our economy. Although employer abuses of power aren’t nearly so blatant or extreme as in the early days of unions‚ the need to protect workers’ rights and ensure fair wages and benefits still exists. Employees should be able to take
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INTRODUCTION 1.O Background to the study Over the years‚ the motivation of employees has been gaining steady importance because of its pivotal role in providing a link between improved performances and enhanced productivity. To achieve its goal and objectives‚ an organization needs among other things‚ a fully motivated workforce. A work force that perceives the organization as a medium through which personal goals could be achieved and the same time achieving the organizational goals. To feel
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IMPACT OF WORK STRESS ON EMPLOYEES’ PRODUCTIVITY IN AN ORGANIZATION CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY There has been an increasing amount of talk about “employee stress” over the past decade. Quite what it is and how best to combat it are two aspects which are rather less-documented. Stress is a more subjective topic than most we have so far encountered. People may have widely differing views about its causes‚ impacts and‚ even‚ very existence. The workplace of the 21st century
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