Tax is of two types Direct Tax and Indirect Tax. Direct Tax is the tax‚ which is paid directly by people to the government‚ while indirect tax is the tax‚ which is paid indirectly by people to the government. Income Tax is paid directly to the government therefore it is a direct tax while excise duty is paid by people to the manufacturer who pays it to the government‚ therefore it is an indirect tax. The Constitution of India (COI) has given power to levy tax to central and state government
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Ethical Aspects of Revenue Management Revenue management is quiet new department in hotels. The main goal of this department is to divide inventory and set the right price for the right room at the right time. It is all about increasing sales and revenue‚ and for some people everything related to the cash flow is unethical. But what is the right price? For what target it is working? Is it ethical or no? This questions would be discussed in the following paper. But first of all lets define so
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CHAPTER 3 – INTERDEPENDENCE BETWEEN MAJOR SECTORS‚ MARKETS AND FLOWS IN THE MIXED ECONOMY STUDY UNIT 1 Production‚ Income and Spending *Identify the three major flows in the economy Production – occurs and generates income Income - earned Spending – Buy available goods and services *Distinguish between a flow and a stock (Box 3-1 Stocks and Flows) STOCKS FLOWS Measured at a particular point in time NO time dimension Has a Time dimension – only measured over a period Water level
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Tax accounting 1.461-2(c)(1) 1.461-4(d)(1) through (6) 1.461-4(e) 1.461-4(g)(1) through (7) 1.461-5 (a) through (c) Garber Abbey B [Abbey.B.Garber@IRSCOUNSEL.TREAS.GOV] Monday‚ February 04‚ 2013 11:30 PM Here are a few regulations Treas. Reg. sec. 1.461-1(a)(2)(i) Reg. sec. 1.461-1(a)(2)(ii) Reg. sec. 1.461-1(a)(3) Reg. sec. 1.461-1(c) We’ll work through these and more Thursday. Initial assignments for February 7: I.R.C. section 461 Look at Treas. Reg. Section 1.461-0
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Excise Taxes Definition of ’Excise Tax’ 1. An indirect tax charged on the sale of a particular good. 2. A penalty tax applied to ineligible transactions in retirement accounts. This penalty is assessed by and paid to the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). 1. Excise taxes are considered an indirect form of taxation because the government does not directly apply the tax. An intermediary‚ either the producer or merchant‚ is charged and then must pay the tax to the government. These taxes can be categorized
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World Academy of Science‚ Engineering and Technology 64 2012 Impact of Changes in Excise Tax Rate for Strong Alcohol on Consumption and State Revenues in Latvia A. Strateičuks‚ V. Kaže‚ R. Škapars Abstract—State tax revenues in most countries started to decrease during the recession. Government of Latvia decided to compensate the decline by increasing rates of several taxes including excise tax on strong alcohol. The total increase in 2009 constituted 42% and the rate increased from 896€
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develops. This trend seems to be affecting a number of Local Authorities in Zimbabwe. Local Authorities like any organization are in an open system. They influence and are influenced by the environment in which they operate. This lead to a state of dynamic (changing) equilibrium between the organization and its environment. As a local Authority it translates political vision into implementable policies and programmes that transforms the daily lives of people. If offers a range of services such as health
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2. Why is there little tax evasion in Singapore or any other country of your choice? Is it because Singaporeans fear state punishment or because they are satisfied with the performance of the state? Or is there any other explanation? Which explanation(s) do you find most persuasive? Why? Tax evasion‚ the illegal negligence in taxpaying and misrepresentation of tax returns to reduce one’s tax liabilities‚ is at a low level in Singapore. With Singapore’s strong tax enforcement‚ Singaporeans fear
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A taxpayer’s average tax rate is determined by dividing the total tax paid by the total income of the taxpayer. A) True B) False Beginning in 2011‚ all paid tax return preparers must sign up with the IRS‚ pay a fee‚ and obtain a preparer tax identification number. A) True B) False 22. Taxpayers who are unable to pay their taxes may enter into a payment plan with the IRS if the amount they owe is within certain limits. A) True B) False 23. At which of the following IRS
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----------------------- ITC PAY Basis SSI – entitled to receive‚ FSI – received in Sg Current a/c interest – accrues evenly over time Fixed Deposit interest – date of maturity 1. Net Acc profit (before dep & tax) Expense Deductible N.D Charge to P/L Nothing Add Not charged Minus Nothing Revenue Taxable N.T Credited to P/L Nothing Minus Not credited Add Nothing Add: 10(1)(a) income not credited to P/L Expense charged for Non 10(1)(a) Less: Non 10(1)(a) income credited
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