Departmentalization is the process of grouping specialized jobs into logical units (Griffin‚ 2013). When deciding what departmentalization type is best for a company managers are faced with several decisions/dilemmas. The following should be considered: • The products they produce • Who their customers are • Where their customers are located Once the above considerations has been taken‚ a manager can then look at the advantages and disadvantages to the different types of departmentalization
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Organizational design and structure allow a company to organize itself into different divisions that make work and labor occur more efficiently. Departmentalization is a method of subdividing work into separate organizational units that perform particular tasks. Pfizer uses product departmentalization in order to organize the company into separate units that produce particular products or services. Pfizer manages its operations through five divisions: Primary Care‚ Specialty Care and Oncology‚ Established
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Pfizer is one of the biggest bio pharmaceutical companies out there. They are currently looking at the efficiency and effectiveness of their new functional strategy. This new strategy is being implemented in their daily operations. The new functional strategy is called Office of the future or the “Magic button”. It is a tool used by Pfizer employees to increase their work productivity. Pfizer has implemented this function because of a study conducted by Harvard employees. They found that almost 40%
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organizations that survived emerged with their vertically-oriented‚ bureaucratic structures intact as public attention shifted to World War II. Post-war rebuilding reignited economic growth‚ powering organizations that survived the Great Depression toward increasing size in terms of sales revenue‚ employees‚ and geographic dispersion. Along with increasing growth‚ however‚ came increasing complexity. Problems in U.S. business structures became apparent and new ideas began to appear. Studies of employee motivation
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Introduction Organizational structures developed from the ancient times of hunters and collectors in tribal organizations through highly royal and clerical power structures to industrial structures and today ’s post-industrial structures. The typical hierarchical arrangement for lines of authorities‚ communications‚ rights and duties of an organization. Organizational structure determines how the roles‚ power and responsibilities are assigned‚ controlled‚ and coordinated‚ and how information flows
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ORGANIZATIONAL DESIGN AND ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE An organization is a pattern of relationships-many interwoven‚ simultaneous relationships- through which people‚ under the direction of managers‚ pursue their common goals. These goals are the products of the decision - making processes. The goals that managers develop through planning are typically ambitious‚ far-reaching‚ and open-ended. Managers want to ensure that their organizations can endure for a long time. Members of an organization
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systematically contribute to enterprise goals. An organization consists of people whose specialized tasks are coordinated to contribute to the organization’s goals. The usual way of depicting an organization is with an organization chart. It shows the structure of the organization; specifically‚ the title of each manager’s position and‚ by means of connecting lines‚ who is accountable to whom and who is in charge of what area. The organization chart also shows the chain of command (sometimes called the
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management Purchasing and Supply planning is part of the firms general planning mainly because the continuous supply of raw materials‚ materials ‚ components and services is of strategic importance to the enterprise. The Organizational structure of the purchasing and supply function should be aimed mainly at linking into the firms overall structure in the most effective way. Purchasing and supply coordination should be aimed at harmonizing and aligning the activities of the purchasing and supply function
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supporting functions such as sales and marketing‚ manufacturing‚ research and development‚ finance and the likes to ensure that‚ outputs of the scientific process i.e. finished products reach the final markets and customers. In response to the complex nature of Syngenta’s operations‚ the company makes use of a matrix management structure where it draws on the expertise‚ skills‚
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Matrix Organizational Structure: Advantages‚ Disadvantages & Examples A matrix organizational structure is one of the most complicated reporting structures a company can implement. Read on to learn why a company might implement a matrix structure‚ and the advantages and disadvantages for both company and staff. A matrix organizational structure is a company structure in which the reporting relationships are set up as a grid‚ or matrix‚ rather than in the traditional hierarchy. In other words
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