The four main purposes of punishment in the criminal justice system are: Deterrence - this is something intended to discourage someone from commiting a crime through instilling fear as to the consequences for their actions. There are two types of deterrence - specific deterrence and general deterrence. Retribution - its purpose of punishment is to administer justice - a deserved or morally right consequence to the offender that committed the crime. Rehabilitation - this punishment aims to reform
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Imperialism Project Imperialism is when one bigger country dominating another smaller country. The four motives of imperialism are Nationalism- is pride in one’s country‚ Economic Competition- is trying to be the most wealthy‚ European Racism- Europeans believing they are better‚ and Missionary Impulse- trying to convert one’s religion. For imperialism to occur the country needs a purpose. Whether it be Racism or money or even trying to convert someone religion. Those are the things I will be talking
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Sometimes health carers must use a different type of communication to suit the needs of their patient‚ for example‚ they could be blind or have hearing difficulty or learning difficulties. The alternative types of communications which could be used to suit a person are; Makaton‚ British Sign Language‚ Braille‚ Communication boards‚ and symbol systems. Makaton is a type of communication which involves using signs and symbols. It also uses speech‚ including signs and symbols. It is designed for those
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Barriers of communication and management: Gender: It is generally easier and more comfortable to treat patients of the same gender. When there is a situation of a dentist and patient of the opposite gender of the same age group‚ it is important to maintain a professional relationship. Till today‚ gender roles exist between males and females. With some people males are viewed to be the dominant sex. Stereotyping creates a battle of sexes that can foster barriers of communication. To manage‚ one should
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The six aims of improvement are safe‚ effective‚ patient-centered‚ timely‚ efficient‚ and equitable (Richardson‚ 2001). The way that safety can improve care is by not allowing other injuries to the patient when they are trying to be healed. When a patient is a fall risk it is important to have a properly trained staff member with the patient to help stabilize them when they need to use the restrooms or getting in or out of bed. Facilities need to be effective by providing services based on scientific
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The social construction of race The definition of race is a classification system used to categorize humans into distinct groups. Nothing in that definition discusses or mentions genes‚ biology or proven facts as the reason for this separation; they are all referred to as a category of race. The division of people by race is a socially constructed idea to better organize the population. This categorization has created different groups and forced society to look at the color of the person as an
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The five stages of griefs have been experienced by thousands of people around the world. Grief does not need a language and it is not based upon country‚ language or cultures it is a feeling that connects everybody even if it is lived differently. The loss of someone you loved or care about is a process that takes time and everybody experiences it different. Dr. Elizabeth Kübler-Ross proposed the five stages of grief that might be experience in any order and different intensity (Axelrod‚ 2016). The
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Nursing is Caring. A statement that is continuously being reminded to us student nurse However‚ this may be vague technically. To elaborate this statement Joyce Travelbee‚ a nursing theorist‚with her Human-to-human relationship model proposed that the goal of nursing was to assist an individual‚ family‚or community to prevent or cope with the experiences of illness or suffering and‚ if necessary‚ to find meaning in these experiences‚ with the ultimate goal being the presence of hope. She also stressed
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1. What model(s) of addiction do you prefer and why? Were there some ideas you agree or disagree with? I believe the causes of addiction vary considerably and are still yet to be fully understood. The model I preferred was the comprehensive model as it addresses the nature of Addictions as being generally caused by combination of physical‚ mental‚ environmental factors. As there are several factors that can influence the development of addiction the Comprehensive Model is the only one out of
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Freud’s conception of love (via Santas) is that “all love is a derivative of the sexual instincts” with romantic love having the “aim [of] sexual union” (Santas‚ 1988‚ Chapter 6). This definition of love takes sexuality as the central foundation of love‚ inferring that all non-sexual love‚ therefore‚ non-romantic love is an abstraction‚ repression or “sublimation” of natural sexual aim‚ which Freud equates to perversion. Freud then states that this love derives from a form of psychosexual development
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