economics of business enterprise‚ an introduction to economic organisation and the theory of the firm Martin Ricketts (chp. 1-5) …and more… Aida Isabel Tavares Economia da Empresa 1 Quick review about the basics of theory of the firm Firms under the neoclassic view are treated as a production black-box: input → firm → output Fundamental issues about firms: Why do firms exist? How different are firms versus markets? What determines firm’s scope or boundaries? M&As; Spin-offs; Alliances What
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Summary of the Article‚ ”Why do firms exist”……….. Ronald Coase may not be as famous as other economists due to his non-recognisable status but at the turn of the century ‚ he was able to achieve a recognisable status by applying practical theories on pre- existing economic theories. Highlights Deregulation revolution of 1980s Re-surfacing the pin factory which was the foundation of division of labour criticism of earlier economics theories of Adam Smith and others. Bureacracy in modern
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Risks in International Trade & Mitigating Measures What are the different types of risks in international trade? For buyers and sellers that are engaged in international trade‚ they may experience one or more of the following risks: * Buyer’s Insolvency/Credit Risk * Buyer’s Acceptance Risk * Knowledge Inadequacy * Seller’s Performance Risk * Documentation Risk * Economic Risk * Cultural Risk * Legal Risk * Foreign Exchange Risk * Interest Rate Risk * Political/Sovereign
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Nike: A Multinational Company in China Nike is one of the largest athletic shoe brands in the world and sells millions of shoes and clothing each year. The company was founded on January 25‚ 1964 by a University of Oregon track athlete Philip Knight and his coach Bill Bowermanas. It was first named Blue Ribbon Sports and it officially became Nike‚ Inc. on May 30‚ 1978 (Nike). As a multinational company‚ it operates retail stores domestically and overseas and all of the products it sells are manufactured
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large firms have over smaller firms and vice-versa‚ in the pursuit of entrepreneurial activity. As an enterprise can be defined as private business‚ it can thus be separated into two main categories which are small firms and large firms. Within many countries and many industries there are normally a large number of small firms and a smaller number of large firms as can be seen in the United Kingdom where there are only a few thousand large firms and over 4 500 000 small to medium sized firms according
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JOINT VENTURE AGREEMENT 1. THIS IS A JOINT VENTURE AGREEMENT (“Agreement”)‚ made today the 16th day of October 2014‚ between Savant Moore (herein called “COMPANY”) and The Howard Theatre located at 620 T St NW‚ Washington‚ DC 20001 (herein called “Night club”) 2. This agreement shall remain in effect till the morning of Sunday November 9‚ 2014 from the date hereof. ARTICLE I GENERAL PROVISIONS 1.01 Business Purpose. The business of the Joint Venture shall be as follows: Savant Moore will be responsible
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DEBATE: TRADE DEFICITS ARE BAD Position Statement: The trade deficit drains money from our economy‚ lowers our wages and forces us into an ever-lower standard of living. A trade deficit occurs when the total imports of goods and services are greater than the total exports of goods and services. The trade deficit not only drains the economy jobs‚ it sends essential pieces of our industrial ecosystems out of the country. And this means that it is sending our ability to make a living in the
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Topic: For a multinational company of your choice describe and evaluate its activities in foreign countries with reference to what you have so far learnt. First of all‚ a multinational company is an enterprise operating in several countries but managed from one country. Generally‚ any company or group that derives a quarter of its revenue from operations outside of its home country is considered as a multinational corporation. For this essay I have chosen to discuss about the multinational company:
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Agreement is an important aspect in the formation of a contract. A contract is a legally binding agreement between 2 parties. A contractual agreement is said to exist when a valid offer is followed by a valid acceptance. • Sometimes people will negotiate to try to gain something different from what is first offered. This may make it difficult to know exactly when a contract is formed and when legal obligations begin. Components necessary for contract formation • 1. An OFFER- a promise to be bound
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Productivity After two quarters of increasing levels of production‚ the CEO of Canadian Fabrication & Design was upset to learn that‚ during this time of expansion‚ productivity of the newly hired sheet metal workers declined with each new worker hired. Believing that the new workers were either lazy or inefficiently supervised (or possibly both)‚ the CEO instructed the shop foreman to "crack down" on the new workers to bring their productivity levels up. ◦ Explain carefully in terms of production
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