DEFENCE OF CHANGE OF POSITION | * The defendant may claim the defence of change of position. * Whether the defendant can successfully establish this defence depends of whether he can prove that his position is so changed that he will suffer an injustice if called upon to repay or repay in full (Lipkin Gorman v Karpnale) * In order to prove a change of position defence‚ first there must be an adverse change of position by the recipient in good faith and in reliance on the payment (New Zealand
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An essay on the mechanism of breathing and its control The basic mechanisms involved in inspiration and expiration are as follows; 1)Inspiration The contraction of the diaphragm and external intercostals muscles leading to an expansion of the lungs. This expansion means there is an increase in the volume of the thorax and a decrease in intrapulmonary pressure. A pressure gradient is therefore established from the atmosphere to alveoli‚ hence air being suck into the lower pressure in the lungs
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Besides ‘filter mechanisms’‚ there are procedural restrictions that consist of three heads of grounds including illegality‚ procedural impropriety and irrationality. It protects individuals by providing grounds allowing them to seek judicial review and protects the public bodies from interference with their work because individuals must obtain one of the grounds before seeking judicial review. According to Lord Diplock‚ ‘the decision-maker must understand correctly the law that regulates his decision-making
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Gentlemen of the jury‚ considering the evidence given before you‚ it would be immoral to let this murderer walk free. Mr bromden; a six foot eight‚ concrete build of a man‚ trained to kill‚ with a history of violence was a modern day con-man . A manipulative liar who faked his own deafness and dumbess to the authorities that swore to protect him for eight years. It is beyond reasonable doubt gentlemen of the jury‚ that this man had the capabilities and the disregard for the law to carry out such
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IRONING BOARD A. Introduction 1. What is an Ironing Board An ironing board is mainly a large‚ flat piece of board or metal‚ typically with legs and usually covered with a heat-safe padding on which clothing or linens may be ironed. The legs of an ironing board can be adjusted for height. 2. Basic Description of an Ironing Board A standard ironing board is long and skinny‚ about 15” wide and 4 1/2’ long‚ has two basic parts which include a flat board for ironing and folding legs
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Neural and Hormonal Mechanisms in Aggression Aggression in humans has been associated with low levels of serotonin and high levels of dopamine. Usually‚ serotonin has a calming effect‚ which inhibits aggression. When serotonin levels are low‚ this inhibitory effect is removed and people are less able to control their aggressive behaviour. Evidence for the importance of serotonin comes from two main sources. Brown (1982) found that there were low levels of the waste products of serotonin in the
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Liu 1 Individualism Mechanism in Modern Corporations Without guidance from morality‚ it is naturally that corporations move towards individualism to some extent. In modern corporations‚ the imbalances of enterprise ethics aggravate the phenomenon of individualism‚ which is also an extreme reaction. Bakan describes the corporation as “the pathological pursuit of profit and power”. A value of “the profit is the only rule” causes nothing but negative effects on corporations. Only under
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EMPLOYEE PRODUCTIVITY AND EMPLOYEE PARTICIPATION ON WORKPLACE WELLNESS PROGRAM OF SELECTED QUICK SERVICE RESTAURANTS IN TANZA‚ CAVITE Ritch M. Banate An undergraduate thesis manuscript submitted to the faculty of the Department of Arts‚ Sciences‚ Education and Management Studies (DASEMS)‚ Cavite State University – Tanza Campus‚ Tanza‚ Cavite in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Bachelor of Science in Business Management (Major in Marketing Management) with contribution
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Wastewater treatment (WWT) uses many different processes to achieve the ultimate goal of discharging wastewater that meets all applicable regulations. Recently some significant improvements in WWT have been cropping up in the Food and Beverage industry since the composition of this industry’s wastewater streams can be very complex‚ and highly variable‚ making the treatment QTZ160 Tower Cranes of wastewater quite challenging‚ especially in the Secondary WWT phase. The demands made on the food and
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Mechanism Description of an electric guitar Introduction An electric guitar is a stringed musical instrument played with fingers or a plectrum (pick). It consists of a body‚ a neck and a headstock to which usually six steel strings are attached. The magnetic pickups transform the vibrations of the steel strings into audio signals that are driven through an amplifier. Thus‚ the amplifier is also an essential part of the electric guitar. It was the need of amplified sound
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