The principal feature of the enlightenment period is that acquiring knowledge and truth is based on human experience. In the pre-enlightenment period‚ the sources that contained all truth were the Bible‚ which is said to be the revelation‚ and works of the Ancient Greek Philosophers particularly Plato and Aristotle that were based on reason. As such‚ medieval learning was reckoned as exegesis: the study and interpretation of a text. Medieval philosophy took a theocentric approach that encompasses
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Communicating information always has been extremely important. Throughout history‚ some information has had value beyond measure. The lack of information often costs huge amounts of money and‚ sometimes‚ many lives. One example of this took place near New Orleans‚ Louisiana. Britain and the United States were fighting the War of Eighteen Twelve. The Battle of New Orleans is a famous battle. As in all large battles‚ hundreds of troops were killed or wounded. After the battle‚ the Americans and
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Political Ideas of the Enlightenment Enlightenment has long been hailed as the foundation of modern Western political and intellectual culture. The authors of the American Declaration of Independence‚ the United States Bill of Rights and the French Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen were motivated by Enlightenment principles. Important Political Enlightenment Thinkers John Locke (29 August 1632 – 28 October 1704)‚ widely known as the Father of Liberalism was an English philosopher
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Manang Merin AND TURUMPO (Short Stories) Manang Merin AND TURUMPO Marcelo Navarra In an effort to be efficient‚ well prepared was Arsenio. And he would have cast turumpo‚ call prevented him. "Hey‚ Dong." Particular force on the left and his right hand still holding turumpo when he looked up. I also Napatingala. "What is your errand?" Question by Arsenio. "It Merin’s house?" Human questions. Arsenio stood and turned to me. "Yes‚" I replied. "I’m his younger brother." "Aah. He turned you brother
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The American Revolution‚ occurring during the late 1700’s‚ formed the foundation and ideals Americans still hold today. During this era‚ the Unites States Declaration of Independence‚ Bill of Rights‚ and a ratified Constitution were written by perhaps some of the greatest philosophical men of America to date. The revolution proved to be no easy task for the American settlers to take on amid a time of economic and political adversity. However‚ Britain was still recovering from the Seven Years’ War
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The Romantic Period (1825-1900) History The Romantic era developed from the social and political disorders that were post the French revolution. One major historical highlight of Romantic era was the death of Beethoven in 1827. In addition‚ people broke free from the government during the Romantic era and that brought forth many new artistic ideas. Individuals were now free to experiment with their passions‚ personal feelings‚ and they had the freedom to wonder. Because of this socio-political
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The Pre-Spanish Period Historical Background Long before the Spaniards and other foreigners landed or set foot on Philippine shores‚ our forefathers already had their own literature stamped in the history of our race. Our ancient literature shows our customs and traditions in everyday life as traced in our folk stories‚ old plays and short stories. Our ancestors also had their own alphabet which was different from that brought by the Spaniards. The first alphabet used by our ancestor was
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linguistic unity. This postulated linguistic entity is variously called Anglo-Frisian and Ingvaeonic‚ after the name which Tacitus (c 55-120) in his Germania gave to the Germanic population settled on the North Sea coast. Towards the end of the Old English period the dialectal position becomes complicated by the fact that the West Saxon dialect achieved prominence as an inter-dialectal means of
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Art Periods/ Movements Characteristics Chief Artists and Major Works Historical Events Stone Age (30‚000 b.c.–2500 b.c.) Cave painting‚ fertility goddesses‚ megalithic structures Lascaux Cave Painting‚ Woman of Willendorf‚ Stonehenge Ice Age ends (10‚000 b.c.–8‚000 b.c.); New Stone Age and first permanent settlements (8000 b.c.–2500 b.c.) Mesopotamian (3500 b.c.–539 b.c.) Warrior art and narration in stone relief Standard of Ur‚ Gate of Ishtar‚ Stele of Hammurabi ’s Code Sumerians invent
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The Spirit of the Classical Era : The Classical Era saw the convergence of two opposing schools of thought in society. The first was the leftover from the Baroque Era‚ which said that the nobility had absolute power of society. The second was from the middle class‚ who said that the nobility had gone too far with their power and should give some of their power over to the middle class. The result of this was many opportunities for composers. Not only could they have theirtraditional occupations
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