TOPIC) Topics 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. Conceptual framework– general. Objectives of financial reporting. Qualitative characteristics of accounting. Elements of financial statements. Basic assumptions. Basic principles: a. Measurement. b. Revenue recognition. c. Expense recognition. d. Full disclosure. Accounting principles– comprehensive. Constraints. Assumptions‚ principles‚ and constraints. 28‚ 29‚ 30 10 11 Questions 1‚ 7 2 3‚ 4‚ 5‚ 6‚ 8 9‚ 10‚ 11 12‚ 13‚ 14 15‚ 16‚ 17‚ 18 19‚ 20‚ 21‚ 22‚ 23 24 25‚ 26
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TW 5 Reliance on Accounting Numbers Critically analyse reliance on financial information What we will do this week Understand the concept of “quality” accounting information Develop the skills to know when and how to adjust current earnings for i f income not expected to persist t t dt i t Understand issues the financial analyst faces when dealing with retroactively restated financial statements Understand how to deal with differences in accounting principles across countries Lecture
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Lesson 1: The Accounting Process (Textbook Libby et al. Chapters 1 and 2). Objectives: When you have successfully completed this lesson‚ you will be able to... Define accounting and explain its purpose Define business and identify the different types of businesses Explain the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities + Owner’s Equity Visualize the start of a business‚ create accounting transactions for it‚ and prepare simple financial statements Reading Assignment Please read chapters
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Advance Financial Accounting (FIN-611) VU LESSON # 1 ACCOUNTING FOR INCOMPLETE RECORDS 1. Introduction This topic is also known as Single Entry System of Accounting. In this chapter we will learn how an accountant prepares financial statements of those organizations which are not keeping up proper double entry book keeping system of accounting. From accounting system stand point‚ business organizations can be classified into three broad categories: 1.1 Small scale business entities These consist
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Management Accounting -I Final Project Report Company – Nestlé India Submitted By Rahul –PGP25259 Praveen – PGP25258 Pratyush – PGP25257 Prachal Mehrotra – PGP25255 Prajeesh Jayaram L – PGP25256 Sanjay Dhir – FPM10013 1. About Nestlé Nestlé is a food and package multinational with its headquarters situated in Vevey‚ Switzerland. The company came into being in 1905‚ after a merger between Anglo-Swiss Milk Company and FarineLactée Henri Nestlé Company. The company now has
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INTRODUCTION Realised-profit‚ matching-based‚ historical cost accruals accounting (HCA) has for over fifty years been repeatedly challenged as being an inadequate basis for the measurement of "income" which reports increments in the value of businesses. Such challenges continue unabated and are made by both accounting standards regulators and by academic commentators. Despite its obvious deficiencies for measuring valuation based income‚ and subject to concept of prudence‚ internationally HCA remains
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be recognized as increases or decreases in other comprehensive income as they arise. Accounting for plan terminations and curtailments and other circumstances in which recognition of gains and losses as a component of net periodic pension cost might not be delayed is addressed in the Settlements‚ Curtailments‚ and Terminations Subsection of this Section. (b) Explain the rationale behind the accounting method described in part (a). According to FASB ASC 715-30-35 35-22 Gains and Losses
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There is more to Financial Accounting than meets the Eye ACCT 201 The Impact of Financial Accounting The current economy reinforces the necessity for businesses and organizations to maintain a strict watch over their assets. “Two-thirds of new establishments survive two years and 44 percent survive at least four years” (Knaup‚ 2005‚ p. 50). These survival rates are based across the spectrum of all industries. Despite the views that other industries survive more frequently‚ research shows that
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Regulation environment:1. accounting is regulated by private-sector body(FASB)‚ but government underpins the authority of its standards. 2. no legal requirement for the publication of FS3. each state has its own corporate statutes and not rigorously enforced. Reports rendered to local agencies are often unavailable to the public4. only listed companies have compulsory requrirements for FR at the federal level as specified by the SEC. | | | | Regulation environment:1. Dutch accounting presents several interesting
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account is a source document.| C)|An account consists of three parts.| D)|An account has a title.| 2.|Which statement about an account is true?| A)|In its simplest form‚ an account consists of two parts.| B)|An account is an individual accounting record of increases and decreases in specific asset‚ liability‚ and stockholders’ equity items.| C)|There are separate account for specific assets and liabilities but only one account for stockholders’ equity items.| D)|The left side of an account
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