bonds formed between two ions by the transfer of electrons. The speed at which a chemical reaction proceeds is known as the rate of reaction. The rate of almost every reaction can be increased or decreased due to different factor. Scientists have identified five factors that affect the rate of reaction. The five factors are temperature‚ concentration of the reactants‚ surface area‚ agitation (mixing)‚ and catalyst (chemical helpers). The collision theory states that the rate of a reaction is directly
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Introduction What is chemical change? Chemical change is the alteration of a substance into one or more different substances with different properties (also called chemical reaction). The four different types of chemial reations are synthesis‚ decomposition‚ single displacement‚ and double displacement. Synthesis is when atoms and/or molecules combine to form larger molecules. Decomposition is when a large molecules are split into elements or smaller molecules. Single Displacement has an element
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Computer The Determination of a Chemical Formula 1 Second‚ you will conduct a chemical reaction with the dried sample‚ which will produce elemental copper. By measuring the mass of copper that forms‚ you will have the necessary information to determine the moles of copper and chlorine in your sample‚ and you will be able to establish the proper chemical formula. OBJECTIVES • • • In this experiment‚ you will Ev al Determine the water of hydration in a copper chloride hydrate
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Introduction: Chemical equilibrium is when the concentrations of the reactants and products have reached a state where reactions occurring in one direction are at the same rate of reactions occurring in the opposite direction. This process‚ called dynamic equilibrium‚ is the main subject of Le Chatelier’s Principle. Le Chatelier pointed out that if a system at equilibrium is subjected to a stress that momentarily causes the system to be not in equilibrium‚ a spontaneous change will occur to
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Arun Chhikara PGDM-IB-208 BATCH 2011-13 BIMTECH Arun Chhikara PGDM-IB-208 BATCH 2011-13 BIMTECH Woodson Chemical Company Woodson Chemical Company Executive Summary Excellent customer service is a way to set the organization apart from its competitors. Differentiation can be achieved through fast and correct execution of product ordering. To improve on the order process it is important to have the correct information provided in a timely fashion to all divisions. For integration to be
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Energy‚ often in the state of heat‚ is involved in chemical reactions and phases changes. Changes in energy‚ can translate in temperature differentiations. In such a case‚ energy is transferred as heat. The quantity of heat exerted in a reaction referred to as (joules) can be identified through the following equation: Heat Exerted= (Mass of Sample) x (Specific Heat) x (Change in Temperature) q=msΔT Within a calorimeter is where the reactions within this lab take place. A calorimeter allows the
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Experiment #17 Classification of Chemical Substances Prepared for: Dr. Robert O’Reilly By: Kudaibergenov Baizak 20.11.2013 Nazarbayev University Introduction While many thousands of substances are known‚ they can be classified into a few simple categories based on type of bonding that exists among the atoms in the substance. Bonds are chemical forces that hold atoms together to form molecules or compounds. These categories are ionic‚ molecular and metallic substances.
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Chemistry Summary The particle theory: 1. Matter is made of tiny particles 2. Particles of matter are in constant motion 3. Particles of matter are held together by very strong electric forces 4. There are empty spaces between the particles of matter that are very large compared to the particles themselves. 5. Each substance has unique particles that are different from the particles of other substances 6. Temperature affects the speed of the particles. The
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Santiago Canales Partner: Cody Patterson MR. G Physical and Chemical Changes lab Pre lab discussion 1. a- chemical change b- chemical change c- physical change d- chemical change e- physical change 2. Change in color‚ gas‚ light or smoke and heat. 3.Becuase if the temperature changes you can notice it better this way. 4. I will use goggles and cloves all the time‚ I also need to point dangerous materials away from other people and I should be specially cautious with hydrochloric
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Desiree Trujillo March 6th‚ 2013 Lab # 3 Chemistry 101 Physical & Chemical Properties Purpose To examine the physical and chemical properties of multiple natural chemical substances‚ and to determine which changes are chemical and which are physical. Data Solubility or Reaction | SubstanceName | Color | Odor | Effectof Heat | ColdH2O | HotH2O | LitmusTest | DiluteHCl | DiluteNaOH | Mg | Silver
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