“Financial Statements.” There are four financial statements to work with; Balance Sheets‚ Income Statements‚ Retained Earnings Statements‚ and Statement of Cash Flows. Balance sheets let you have a quick review of what assets‚ liabilities‚ and equity were distributed within the accounting period. Income statements show the business whether they made a profit or not. Retained earnings statement shows what the company decides to retain for them‚ after everything else is paid. The statement of cash flows
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#Discuss the methods of measuring “National Income”. Ans: ‘National Income’ means the total value of goods and services produced annually in a country.There are three alternative methods of measuring national income.They are as follows: 1. Production Method 2. Income Method 3. Expenditure Method These methods are discussed billow: 1. Production Method: In production method national income is a total monetary value of all final goods and services during a
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What is income? Income is the amount that is received in a given period of time. It is a flow of funds. How is income distributed in Australia? According to the ABS - in 1999-2000‚ the richest 20% of income units received 48.5% per cent of total income. The poorest 20% of income units received less than 4% of total income. Note: Income units are made up of one person or a group of related persons within a household‚ whose incomes are assumed to be shared. What are the main sources
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CHAPTER I INCOME TAXES1 A. INDIVIDUAL INCOME TAX 1. Persons subject to the individual income tax For income tax purposes‚ individual taxpayers are classified into: a. Citizen (1) Resident citizen - is a citizen of the Philippines who has a permanent home or place of abode in the Philippines to which he/she intends to return whenever he/she is absent for business or pleasure. (2) Nonresident citizen - is a citizen of the Philippines who establishes the fact of his/her physical presence abroad with
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beginnings and their achievements to reach the top with hard work. The land of opportunity is now only giving opportunity to the wealthy. The increasing income disparity is causing an educational inequality in the future generations resulting in an ongoing cycle that increase the advantages of the wealthy.
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CHAPTER-I FINANCIAL STATEMENTS LEARNING OBJECTIVES After studying this chapter‚ you will be able to: • Explain the meaning of financial statements of a company; • Describe the form and content of balance sheet of a company; • Prepare the Balance Sheet of a company as per Schedule VI Part I of the Companies Act 1956. • Know the major headings under which the various assets and liabilities can be shown. • Explain the meaning‚ objectives and limitations of analysis using accounting
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16th amendment: Income Tax In America‚ one of the biggest tax bites on our income is the federal income tax‚ although state and local taxes also take a substantial bite. There are property taxes and sales taxes. Every time we fill up the gas tax‚ we are paying a tax. We pay so much taxes that some have calculated “tax freedom day”‚ as the day during the year when our nation has theoretically earned the income necessary to have paid our taxes for a year. We pay taxes to pay for government services
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Income Tax Act 1961 Assessment Year: The period of twelve months starting from April 1 of every year and ending on March 31 of the next year. Previous Year: Income earned in a year (Previous year) is taxable in the next year (Assessment Year). Income earned during the previous year (PY) 2011-12 is taxable in the Assessment year (AY) 2012-13. From the AY 1989-90 onwards‚ all assesses are required to follow the financial year April 1 to March 31 as previous year for all sources of income
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1 Tri3 2012/13 Tutorial 1: Ten Principles of Economics Please try to answer all the questions. 1. The overriding reason why households and societies face many decisions is that a. resources are scarce b. goods and services are not scarce c. incomes fluctuate with business cycles d. people‚ by nature‚ tend to disagree 2. Which of the following examples does not illustrate the principle represented by the adage‚ "There is no such thing as a free lunch"? a. Joe needs to pay his rent and his electric
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Leonhardt argues that despite the persistent trend of income inequality in the U.S. and throughout history‚ it is not impossible to change that inequality. He writes that the professor‚ Thomas Piketty points out the process in which inequality rises and the near inevitability of it. Leonhardt tells of his conversations with Piketty and Piketty’s idea on the possible way to solve inequality‚ which is to put a global wealth tax that is specifically for income inequality. Leonhardt finds this solution politically
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