Test for Starch Introduction and Hypothesis: In this experiment‚ we used iodine to test for starch in certain solutions. Iodine separates starch from polysaccharides‚ monosaccharides‚ and disaccharides. Starch is a curled polymer of glucose and iodine interacts with molecules‚ which changes the color of the molecules to a kind of black color. Iodine does not respond with carbohydrates that are not curled or coiled‚ thus the color stays yellowish brown. A black color result means that starch is current
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concentration of sucrose in the soil will not affect the growth of the common wheat seeds. Alternative hypothesis The concentration of sucrose in the soil will affect by slowing down the growth of the common wheat (Triticum aestivum) seeds. The sucrose solution (sucrose mixed with water) added to the soil makes high concentration outside the common wheat cells and the common wheat cells become an area of low concentration. Because the osmosis is reversed‚ the water molecules from the common wheat cells starts
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Undergraduate Questions (50 Pts) 1. (4 pts) A chemist working in a pharmaceutical lab synthesized a new drug as a racemic mixture. Why is it important that she separates the two enantiomers and test each for its biological activity? 2. (6 pts) Phosphoric acid (H3PO4) has three dissociable protons‚ with the pKa’s shown below. Which form of phosphoric acid predominates in a solution at pH 4? Explain your answer. Acid pKa H3PO4 2.14
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In the yeast discovery lab we had to decided what the outcome would be then perform the experiment. The experiment was done during class time‚ so everyone’s results would be the same. There were four bottles with warm water in them and to those bottles were added yeast. Then to one of each bottle there was added sugar‚ corn syrup‚ corn starch. To the fourth bottle there was only yeast added and used as a control group. Balloons were then stretched onto the top of the bottles to catch any gas the
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oxygen released for the cold trial was 38 mL‚ 11 mL less than the control. Conclusion: The hot trial produced the most oxygen of all three trials. Heat tends to increase the rate of chemical reactions‚ explained in the article Temperature Effects (Introduction to Enzymes) by Chris Jamison. “Like most chemical reactions‚ the rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction increases as the temperature is raised. A ten degree rise in temperature will increase the activity of most enzymes by 50 to 100% . Variations
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RESPIRATION Syllabus * Define respiration * State the uses of energy in the body of humans * Define aerobic respiration * State the equation for aerobic respiration using symbols * Define anaerobic respiration * State the word equation for anaerobic respiration in muscles during hard exercise * State the balanced equation for anaerobic respiration in muscles (C6H12O6 → 2C3H6O3) and the microorganism yeast (C6H12O6 →2C2H5OH + 2CO2)‚ using symbols * Describe the effect
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Abstract Lactose Intolerance is a condition that effects people who do not produce enough lactase to digest lactose. There are three different types of Lactose Intolerance that are caused by the small intestine and the amount of lactase produced. Lactose Intolerance effects those who have the condition by causing pain and making them uncomfortable ("Lactose intolerance"). Lactose Intolerance Introduction Lactose Intolerance is a condition that effects one out of every ten Americans
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Name: Yeast Fermentation Experiment Date: 2nd and 9th November 2011 Submission Date: 23rd November 2011 Title Yeast Fermentation Purpose To allow for fermentation of the yeast‚ Saccharomyces Cerevisiae‚ in Grape and Apple juice. Materials provided Test-tube containing Grape juice and a Durham tube Test-tube containing Apple juice and a Durham tube Plate culture of the yeast‚ Saccharomyces Cerevisiae Sterile swabs Method As per manual Results · Sediments of the cell sunk
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All cells need to have a constant energy supply. The two processes by which this energy is attained from photosynthetic materials to form ATP are cellular respiration and fermentation. (Hyde‚2012). Fermentation is a way of harvesting chemical energy that does not require oxygen. (Reece et al. 2012). When the body is deprived of oxygen it will then begin to meet its energy needs through the slow process of fermentation. In our lab we investigated alcoholic fermentation by using yeast‚ which can
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Lactose intolerance is the inability to digest significant amounts of lactose‚ the predominate sugar in milk. This inability results from a shortage of the enzyme lactase‚ which is normally produced by the cells that line the small intestine. Lactase breaks down milk sugar into simpler forms that can then be absorbed into the bloodstream. While not all people deficient in lactase have symptoms‚ those who do are considered to be lactose intolerant. Common symptoms of lactose intolerance are: nausea
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