2 THEORETICAL/CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORKS 2.1 Introduction Inventory theory (or more formally the mathematical theory of inventory and production) is the sub-specialty within operations research that is concerned with the design of production/inventory systems to minimize costs. It studies the decisions faced by firms and the military in connection with manufacturing‚ warehousing‚ supply chains‚ spare part allocation and so on; it provides the mathematical foundation for logistics. CURRENT SYSTEM1
Premium Database Database management system SQL
cost‚ Nkr360‚000; and direct labor-hours‚ 900. The following transactions took place during the year (all purchases and services were acquired on account): a. Raw materials were purchased for use in production‚ Nkr200‚000. b. Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production (all direct materials)‚ Nkr185‚000. c. Utility bills were incurred‚ Nkr70‚000 (90% related to factory operations‚ and the remainder related to selling and administrative activities). d. Salary and wage costs
Premium Inventory Manufacturing Supply chain management terms
Studies Korean Red Ginseng Enterprise – Sales and Inventory System (J. De Leon‚ M. Ferrer‚ 2001) Under the Koread Red Ginseng Enterprise Sales and Inventory System‚ the researchers came up with a computerized sales and inventory system. The proponents used database to easy access of files and for easier and faster processing of the selling and inventory transaction. The program was designated to generate reports such as monthly reports‚ inventory reports‚ sales invoice and list of items. In connection
Premium Sales Marketing Ginseng
Functional Competency Inventory and Design by Jai Cortes I. Title of the Diagnostic Tool: Functional Competency Inventory and Design II. Overview of the Diagnostic Tool a. Definition In a nutshell‚ functional competency inventory and design‚ is a tool which aims to measure the competencies of functional groups of organizations‚ which are affected by their respective core objectives. In 1973‚ McClelland supported “testing for competence‚ rather than intelligence.” By definition‚ competencies
Premium Management Skill Functional group
aspects of a business and was almost as important as having an investment: inventory management. Be it in barter system‚ small village livelihoods or up to the most basic unit of dealership‚ people had been knowledgeable of one of the simplest principle of inventory: the first-in-first-out approach. Having an inventory system keeps the business organized and efficient when it is maximized and managed accurately. Nowadays inventory management has come a long way and large companies will even spend high
Premium Industry Marketing Supply chain management
Orca Kim B. BSBA IV-2 INVENTORY MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL INVENTORY MANAGEMENT AND CONTROL concerns most managers of agricultural marketing and supply businesses‚ whether they are retail‚ wholesale‚ or service oriented. The value of a manager to agricultural marketing and supply business depends on his ability to manage inventories effectively. The total cost of maintaining the desired inventory level must be held down to a reasonable figure‚ but the inventory must also be large enough to permit
Premium Inventory Management Marketing
students enrolled in the course. This course enables students to understand the operational issues including designing‚ acquiring‚ operating and maintaining the facilities and processes; purchasing raw materials; controlling and maintaining inventories; and providing the proper labor needed to produce a good or service so that customers’ expectations are met. This course is intended to be a survey of operating practices and models in both manufacturing and service oriented firms. It is intended
Premium Learning Management Education
Production Planning Introduction The intention of this project is to demonstrate the function of production planning in a non - artificial environment. Through this simulation we are able to forecast‚ with a degree of certainty the monthly requirements for end products‚ subassemblies‚ parts and raw materials. We are supplied with information that we are to base our decisions on. The manufacturer depicted in this simulation was actually a General Electric facility that produced black and white
Premium Forecasting Material Time series
Capacity Planning for Products and Services 6 Process Selection and Facility Layout 7 Work Design and Measurement 8 Location Planning and Analysis 9 Management of Quality 10 Quality Control 11 Aggregate Planning and Master Scheduling 12 MRP and ERP 13 Inventory Management 14 JIT and Lean Operations 15 Supply Chain Management 16 Scheduling 17 Project Management 18 Management of Waiting Lines 19 Linear Programming Transforming Strategy into Action: The Balanced Scorecard‚ 54 Productivity‚ 56 Computing
Premium Strategic management Management
Current assets Inventories The difference between net income and profits adjusted for current cost of supply comes down to the way inventories are accounted for. The net income figure is calculated according to IFRS standards in Europe which demand ‘first-in first-out’ (FIFO) methodology for accounting inventory. Most US companies however produce based on ‘last-in first-out’ (LIFO) accounting. Shell’s current cost of supply (CCS)‚ however‚ are neither FIFO nor LIFO compliant. This means
Premium Balance sheet Inventory