ETHICAL DECISION MAKING BY INDIVIDUALS IN ORGANIZATIONS: AN ISSUE-CONTINGENT MODEL THOMAS M. JONES University of Washington The Academy of Management Review‚ Vol. 16‚ No. 2. (Apr.‚ 1991)‚ pp. 366-395. Abstract Existing theoretical models of individual ethical decision making in organizations place little or no emphasis on characteristics of the ethical issue itself. This article (a) proposes an issue-contingent model containing a new set of variables called moral intensity: (b) using
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McCabe and Lewin (cited in Dundon et al.‚ 2004) termed employee voice as a way of expressing complaints or grievances or dissatisfaction and the participation and involvement of employees in decision making process of organization. During the last two decades the revolutionary steps that have been initiated to facilitate the high performance working mainly focused on increasing the ways of joint consultation‚ which attracts both employers (who demand better business results) and employees (who demand
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|Unit Name and Number |Decision Making for Construction Professionals‚ 200485 | |Tutorial Group |Cell 8 | |Tutorial Day and Time |Consultations Wednesday 3:30 | |Lecturer/Tutor
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Methods of Group Decision Making No two groups will ever function in the same way while involved in the process of decision making. Some are proactive groups while there are other groups‚ which need a driving force or a facilitator to facilitate the process. There are several methods of group decision-making. Here are some of the common methods employed in the process of decision-making: Authoritarian Style The authoritarian style is like a dictatorship‚ in which the decision ultimately rests
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Cases for Management Decision Making CA-1  suggested uses of cases Case CASE 1 Greetings Inc.: Job Order Costing CASE 2 Greetings Inc.: Activity-Based Costing CASE 3 Greetings Inc.: Transfer Pricing Issues CASE 4 Greetings Inc.: Capital Budgeting CASE 5 Auburn Circular Club Pro Rodeo Roundup CASE 6 Sweats Galore CASE 7 Armstrong Helmet Company Overview This case is the first in a series of four cases that presents a business situation in which a traditional retailer decides
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Compensation: The Case of General Electric by Nwabueze‚ Scott‚ Horak‚ and Chhotu‚ new management came in the form of Jeffrey Immelt in 2003 and changes were made. Instead of continuing with this guaranteed payment‚ management made the long-overdue decision in regard to economic feasibility. Top leaders were seen as irreplaceable it seemed and paid as such to retain them. Alternatives were examined and it was decided that guaranteed stock options were replaced by performance based units (PSUs).
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PERSONAL VALUES AND DECISION MAKING PROCESS To discuss personal values and decision making‚ we need to know the definition of decision making is ’A principle‚ standard‚ or quality considered worthwhile or desirable. ’ “Values are a major motivating force for people because they categorise how people attach meaning‚ worth and importance to things. When a person ’s values are matched‚ they feel complete and satisfied. If values are not met‚ there is a sense of dissatisfaction‚ unease or
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that developed excellent models on ethical decision-making. It is to guide the conduct of psychological science and practice. Among those authors were Canter et al.‚ 1994‚ Rest‚ 1983 and Staal and King‚ 2000. From those models‚ the eight ethical decision-making model was drawn. Ethical decision-making relates to the procedure of assessing and selecting among alternatives in a way that is in accord with moral values. In making ethical judgments and decisions‚ it is essential to recognize and remove
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FUNCTIONS PLANNING AND MANAGERIAL DECISION-MAKING A TOPIC PRESENTATION IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS IN MGT. 201 (THEORY AND PRACTICE OF MANAGEMENT) MANAGEMENT 201 GROUP II OUTLINE OF REPORT PLANNING Part I 1. Overview of Goals & Plans‚ their Purpose a. What is a Goal? b. What is a Plan? c. What is Planning? 2. Level of Goals and Plans and their importance. 3. Purposes of Goals and Plans
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action. These are called as decision making situations. The different types of managerial decisions can be categorized in the following manner: 1. Routine/repetitive/programmable vs. non routine‚ non-programmable decisions; 2. Operating vs. strategic decisions. The routine/repetitive/programmable decisions are those which can be taken care of by the manager by resorting to standard operating procedures (also called sops in managerial parlance). Such decisions the manager has to take fairly
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