conceps ‚ measurement of nation income Classical and Keynes approaches nATIONAL INCOM E: ----The t otal sum of goods and services produced by t he people of a count ry wit h t he help of capit als and national resources called Nat ional Income (Prof. Alfred Marshall) We can define Nat ional Income as t he collective achievement of a nat ion. In t his way‚ t he Nat ional Income is t he aggregat e of t he individual incomes. (Prof. Gardner Ackley) Nat ional Income is t he basic concept of economic
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Regional Income Disparities in India INTRODUCTION Regional disparities in the level of economic growth experienced in India is a major challenge for policy makers and planners‚ as it produces serious threat to the socio-political harmony of the country. States have experienced different pace of economic growth‚ with some states showing fast progress and others languishing behind‚ although the national growth has been remarkable for the past two decades. Like the national planning the regional
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National Income (Contd.) Methods used to measure National Income Calculating National Income There are various methods for calculating the national income such as production method‚ income method‚ expenditure method etc. Income Method: Different factors of production are paid for their productive services rendered to an organization. The various incomes that are included in these methods are wages‚ income of self-employed‚ interest‚ profit‚ dividend‚ rents‚ and surplus of public sector
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Refer to the list of income statement items in Problem 2-6A. Assume that Corbin Enterprises classifies all operating expenses into two categories: (1) Selling and (2) General and administrative. Required 1. Prepare a multiple-step income statement for the year ended December 31‚ 2010. 2. What advantages do you see in this form for the income statement? 3. Compute Corbin’s profit margin. 4. Comment on Corbin’s profitability. What other factors need to be taken into account to assess Corbin’s profitability
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1 Income Inequality The rich‚ the middle class and the poor. These so-called "titles" are defining Americans today. What is income inequality and why is it a problem? Income inequality is the extent to which income is distributed in a population. In the United States‚ that gap between the poor and the rich has expanded immensely over the past ten years. Income inequality is a constantly debated topic today with different opinions and solutions; economists‚ writers‚ and politicians all have different
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Passive Income Streams We work to make ends meet‚ whether you are employed or you work in your own business‚ we all engage in one activity or another‚ actively so as to make some money at the end of the day or the year. This form of active income can be demanding and tedious and we have to work to make money‚ however‚ we can also go into passive income‚ making money in a passive manner‚ in that we do not have to be actively involved everyday but we still make money. It is important to note that
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Another lense through which inequality can be conveyed through is the social and income class lense. Depending on one’s class standing‚ it has the ability to determine a lot about a person’s life‚ including: access to opportunities at higher paying jobs and higher education‚ as well as the ability to live a healthier‚ safer and more comfortable life. Those that are able to afford‚ or have the social status to achieve more luxurious options‚ tend to have their feelings of power and privilege be enforced
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to rent and royalty income are deductions for AGI. a. True b. False ANSWER: True 6. Alice incurs qualified moving expenses of $12‚000. If she is reimbursed by her employer‚ the deduction is classified as a deduction for AGI. If not reimbursed‚ the deduction is classified as an itemized deduction. a. True b. False ANSWER: False RATIONALE: Moving expenses are classified as deductions for AGI. 7. Expenses incurred for the production or collection of income generally are deductions
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Linda Liu Econ 1301 Dr. Clark Income Inequality and Mass Unemployment: How Are They Related and What Can the Government Intervene Income inequality can be defined as the unequal distribution of individual or household income across the various participants in an economy. The most common causes of income inequality are usually education and training‚ natural talent‚ discrimination‚ preferences and risks‚ market power and unequal distribution of wealth. Unemployment‚ which occurs when a person
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Economic inequality is sometimes called income inequality‚ wealth inequality‚ or the wealth gap. (The Equality Trust 2). There are three main types of economic inequality. Income‚ is the extent to which income is distributed unevenly in a group of people. Income is not just the money by pay‚ but also money received from employment‚ investments‚ shares of stock‚ savings‚ state benefits‚ pensions and rent. Pay inequality is a person’s pay‚ which is different from income. Pay refers to payment from employment
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