Increasing Gasoline is the Best Choice Almira Fidela Artha Faculty of Culture studies‚ Brawijaya University airafidel@gmail.com On the issue increasing gasoline price‚ I agree with certain reasons. First‚ by increasing gasoline price we can allocate our fund in the various fields‚ such us our infrastructure‚ education‚ health‚ etc. As we all know that Indonesia’s gasoline price is cheaper than the other country because there is a government subsidy. But the subsidy being blunder for us because
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Solution to Case 02 Risk and Return Flirting With Risk Questions: 1. Imagine you are Bill. How would you explain to Mary the relationship between risk and return of individual stocks? I would explain to Mary that risk and return are positively related‚ i.e. if one expects to earn higher returns‚ then one has to be willing to invest in stocks whose price can vary significantly from year to year or in different economic conditions. For example‚ in the table
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Chapter – VIII GLOBALISATION AND INDIAN SMALL SCALE INDUSTRIAL SECTOR Globalisation means gradual integration of economies through free movement of goods‚ services and capital which has significant impact on the economies of both developed and developing countries. Therefore‚ globalisation refers to a process of growing economic interdependence among different countries of the world. Thus‚ in the globalised era‚ the whole world is changing into a global village in the sense that economic activities
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Risk and Return Analysis Paper FIN 402 Risk and Return Analysis Paper Creating the right balance of securities in a diversified portfolio is crucial to maximizing return and minimize risk. This can be done through analysis of current and past activity of each product. Through a risk assessment‚ return analysis‚ researching the beta of each security‚ and reviewing the average risk and return‚ we can determine the weights of our securities and devise the strongest portfolio to limit risk and
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Internal Rate of Return In investment decision analysis you may need to calculate internal rate of return. “Internal rate of return (IRR) is the discount rate that gives the project a zero NPV” (McLaney‚ 2006). It is a good choice to use for investment projects. There is a formula for the internal rate of return: (A is the lower discount rate and B is the higher rate‚ a is the NPV at the lower rate and b is the NPV at the higher rate.) For example the Net Present Value (NPV) is 88 when the
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1. Convert prices to total return (% change in the price) = (Pt – Pt-1) / Pt-1 2. Remove outliers – sort data and remove anything +/- 20% 3. Calculate historical average and historical risk X-BAR = Σx/n Calculate the sum of the total return and divide by the number of observations • Variance = σ2 = Σ(x – x bar) 2 / (n-1) Fix X-BAR‚ double click to apply to all dates‚ get the sum‚ divide by (n-1) Risk = σ = √σ = SQRT(Variance) = standard deviation 4. Average Matrix Excel Options
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by shaantanupurab in Relationships‚ November 16‚ 2010 Divorce is technically the formal dissolution of marriage which is more often conceived as the catalyst for the increasing family fragmentation characterizing contemporary western societies. Abstract Divorce is technically the formal dissolution of marriage which is more often conceived as the catalyst for the increasing family fragmentation characterizing contemporary western societies. Some of the previous studies with regard to effects of divorce on children’s
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ARTICLE IN PRESS Telecommunications Policy 33 (2009) 29–40 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Telecommunications Policy URL: www.elsevierbusinessandmanagement.com/locate/telpol Estimating scale economies of the wireless telecommunications industry using EVA data$ Changi Nam a‚ Youngsun Kwon a‚Â Seongcheol Kim b‚ Hyeongjik Lee c a b c School of IT Business‚ Information and Communications University‚ 119‚ Munjiro‚ Yuseong-gu‚ Daejon 305-732‚ Republic of Korea Associate Professor
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The Return of the Native: Style The Return of the Native is Thomas Hardy’s sixth novel and probably his best known. The story focuses on the lives and loves of residents in the fictional county of Wessex‚ England‚ an area which was based on the rural area where Hardy was raised. The narrative style of the novel is different to that of the traditional writing. He uses different narrative mechanisms in making it attractive to its readers. His different approach towards the treatment different components
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Accounting rate of return Accounting rate of return (also known as simple rate of return) is the ratio of estimated accounting profit of a project to the average investment made in the project. ARR is used in investment appraisal. Formula Accounting Rate of Return is calculated using the following formula: ARR = Average Accounting Profit Average Investment Average accounting profit is the arithmetic mean of accounting income expected to be earned during each year of the project’s life time
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