be removed from the body in the stool. Before birth‚ the placenta -- the organ that nourishes the developing baby -- removes the bilirubin from the infant so that it can be processed by the mother’s liver. Immediately after birth‚ the baby’s own liver begins to take over the job‚ but this can take time. Therefore‚ bilirubin levels in an infant are normally a little higher after birth. High levels of bilirubin in the body can cause the skin to look yellow. This is called jaundice. Jaundice
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Jordan Olmscheid Dr. Wade – Kinesiology 3132 Upper Limbs – Reaching‚ Grasping‚ Catching‚ Affordances In this paper‚ I will be providing a quick summary of each study conducted in the Section C readings. I will first focus my attention on the studies involving reaching‚ grasping‚ and catching; and will provide the reader with what the “take-home message” is from these studies. Second‚ I will give a summary of the study on affordances and how this perception-action connection applies to development
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In 1958 a developmental psychologist‚ Harry Harlow‚ began a study to determine what makes an infant love a parent. Harlow wanted to prove that it was possible to “prevent or change” the strength of love formed between the infant and mother by changing the mother’s ability to meet the infant’s needs. Due to the fact that Harlow had used Rhesus monkeys for previous studies and that they are biologically similar to humans‚ Harlow decided to use Rhesus monkeys again. If Harlow could prove this‚ he
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words to life: Robust vocabulary instruction. New York: Guilford. Blake‚ J.‚ Vitale‚ G.‚ & Osborne‚ P. (2005). A cross-cultural comparison of communicative gestures in human infants during the transition to language. Gesture‚ 5‚ 201–217. Brown‚ A. (1990). Development of visual sensitivity to light and color vision in human infants: A critical review. Vision Research‚ 30‚ 1159–1188. Bus‚ A.‚ & vanIJzendoorn‚ M. (1995). Mothers reading to their threeyear-olds: The role of mother–child attachment security
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the case of fetal rights because they deserve to be treated as any other U.S. citizen. The citizens of the U.S. should fight for the rights of the fetuses because that is where every human being’s life began. The treatment of these unborn infants throughout pregnancy affects the overall health‚ both physical and mental‚ throughout their lifetime. Society and government officials need to put themselves in the situation of the disabled or mentally ill children that are born into this world with
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Baby-Bottle Syndrome Putting an infant to bed with a bottle can result in aspiration or decay of all the upper teeth and the lower posterior teeth (Nainar & Mohummed‚ 2004); (Fig. 28.21). Decay occurs because while an infant sleeps‚ liquid from the propped bottle continuously soaks the upper front teeth and lower back teeth (the lower front teeth are protected by the tongue). The problem‚ called baby-bottle syndrome‚ is most serious when the bottle is filled with sugar water‚ formula‚ milk‚ or
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weeks in order to grow. A new born baby does not have a fully developed brain but can usually hear sounds‚ tell differences in the way things taste‚ and identify the smell of their own mother or carer. Infants are born with various temporary and primitive reflexes. The primitive reflexes that infants are born with include the following: A new born baby will turn their head towards any touch on the cheek. This reflex is called the rooting reflex and helps the baby to get the nipple into their mouth
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There is a limited amount of placental transfer of vitamin K‚ leaving infants with an inadequate amount. Vitamin K is made from intestinal bacteria and is absorbed from the foods we eat. Newborns are unable to get adequate amounts of vitamin K due to these reasons (“Notes from the field”‚ 2013). Newborns have an inadequate
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Discharge teaching patients are as important as taking care for them while they are in the hospital. When a first time mom discharge from the hospital with her infant‚ it is really important that the nurse provides sufficient information on how to care for her new baby. New mom needs to know if her baby is having a fever‚ cold‚ dehydration‚ ear infection‚ and jaundice. Newborn’s normal temperature should be between 97.6 F and 99.6 F. if mom suspects the baby has a fever‚ take his temperature with
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Gibson and walk (1960) investigated depth perception in human infants. The used a piece of equipment called “The visual cliff”. The visual cliff was used to give the impression of depth. Gibson tested 36 babies between the ages of 6 months – 14 months. They placed them individually on one side of the apparatus and got their mothers to encourage them to cross the apparent cliff edge. This was done to see if the infants had an innate awareness of depth. The found that babies would happily crawl across
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