Japanese Final Particles and Self-Expressions in Japanese Gay Males Masataka Murakami Haverford College Swarthmore College Abstract Japanese final particles are a gendered‚ optional linguistic feature that is added to a word in a sentence or to the end of a sentence to express subtle nuances commonly in the spoken language. In terms of frequency of use‚ final particles such as zo‚ ze‚ and na are strongly masculine‚ that is‚ they are used most frequently by male speakers whereas wa‚ no‚ and
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The principles which govern the Japanese Tea Ceremony are harmony‚ respect‚ purity‚ and tranquility‚ which combine with what might be called the Zen aesthetic of emptiness to give the Tea Ceremony its distinctive feel. In Zen‚ everything which is not necessary is left out; this is as true of the mind as it is as of the physical setting. The spirit of austere simplicity pervades the Tea Ceremony. Each utensil has a specific purpose‚ and only those utensils which are necessary for the Ceremony are
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1850 only half of the soldiers on the enlistment forms actually existed. Imperialism‚ or the practice of conquering and developing another area usually for trading purposes‚ was also a major contributor to the decline of the dynasty. The Sino-Japanese war was very humiliating for the Chinese people because it once again highlighted defeat on China by a foreign power‚ and as well internal troubles‚ this increased the xenophobic feeling toward outsiders‚ which resulted in a lot of resentment for foreigners
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Reflection on Japanese earthquake After watching the news about the catastrophic earthquake in Japan these days‚ I was overwhelmed with a range of emotions: anxiety‚ depression‚ grief‚ confusion and shock. Like a lot of people‚ I was stunned by percussive images of the ruins of buildings and the bodies of casualties. I felt sorry for the dead. Meanwhile‚ I was deeply touched by those survived. Instead of being thrown into panic‚ the Japanese faced up to the catastrophe with dispassion and composure
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between the Chinese and the Japanese. During the Nanking genocide around 40‚000 to 300‚000 people died during the Nanking genocide. This genocide happened over a period of 6 weeks starting December 13‚ 1937. It was very obvious that the Nanking genocide was devastating. The Nanking genocide went through 4 of the 8 stages of genocide. The first stage they went through was classification. Before any of the big problems had occurred between the Chinese and the Japanese they were never friends and they
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Nanking. Japan mutilated the city in every imaginable fashion. “Although [the Chinese] greatly outnumbered the Japanese and had plenty of ammunition‚ they withered under the ferocity of the Japanese attack” (The History Place). Essentially defenseless‚ as the people were centrally gathered in two main Nanking streets‚ the Chinese civilians and military were slaughtered ruthlessly. Japanese forces acted in unfathomably inhumane fashion‚ and “[conducted] bayonet practice on live prisoners‚ [decapitated
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Could World War II have been avoided or taken by Japanese‚ ? There are many information about reasons why WWII started‚ and looking at those reasons in my opinion‚ they could avoid this war‚ but not for a long time. There would be World War II sooner or later because there were many failures in WWI such as‚ Treaty of Versailles‚ the League of Nations‚ and the Munich Agreement. Also‚ Since Adolph Hitler was alive and a leader of Germany‚ so he would start the war anyways. Hitler became the voice
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Raping of Nanking The Raping of Nanking is just another antecedent of the making of World War 1. The Raping of Nanking took place during December 1937 to March 1938‚ it was responsible for 300‚000 deaths and between 20‚000 to 80‚000 women were sexually assaulted. Another name that this is known for is the Nanking Massacre. Japanese terrorized the people of Nanjing. The city was left in ruins and it would take decades for the city to recover from the horrible attacks. They killed people at random
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few days the Chinese would keep the Americans on the move and out of reach of the Japanese Army patrolling the area. Doolittle was eventually reunited with most of his crews in China and realized the mission was in fact a great success. Most of the B-25 Crews made it safely to China‚ but some were not so fortunate. All but 3 of the 80 crew members initially survived the mission. 8 were then captured by the Japanese
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learn the Japanese language (or "Nihongo" as it’s called in Japanese) online‚ you’ve come to the right place! Our lessons can get you well on your way to learning how to speak‚ read‚ and write Nihongo - the Japanese language. On this site you will find such things as the Japanese alphabet (including Hiragana and Katakana) as well as Kanji‚ Japanese vocabulary‚ Japanese grammar‚ Japanese sentence structure‚ and common Japanese phrases. What sets us apart from other "learn how to speak Japanese" courses
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