have evaluated the different proposals and come up with one project that we recommend. In doing this‚ we have calculated the change in profits compared with the draft budget and compiled the Break-even charts to justify our recommendation. Marginal Costing Profit Statement of the draft budget £(000) £ (000) Sales 1000 Less Cost of sales: Direct Materials 320 Direct wages 200 Variable factory overheads 100 (620) Contribution 380 Less Fixed Costs:
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MARGINAL COSTING Introduction Even a school-going student knows that profit is a balancing figure of sales over costs‚ i.e. Sales - Cost = Profit. This knowledge is not sufficient for management for discharging the functions of planning and control‚ etc. The cost is further divided according to its behavior‚ i.e.‚ fixed cost and variable cost. The age-old equation can be written as: Sales - Cost = Profit or Sales - (Fixed cost + Variable Cost) = Profit. The relevance of segregating costs
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Dr. Tim Brueggemann MBA54001OL 8 July 2011 Case: A Make or Buy Decision at Baxter Manufacturing Company Situation Baxter Manufacturing Company is trying to decide whether or not to buy a new software program. The problem is they are afraid to buy this new program because of their past experience. Now‚ they are in a dilemma because they know they have learned from the mistakes they made before so they might b successful this time. The decision will be taken after talking to their people. They
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Product costing systems in modern manufacturing organisations Product costing refers to the process of assigning shared direct and indirect costs to individual products‚ customers‚ branches or other cost items. (USAID‚ 2007) Product costing is also referred to as assigning costs to inventory and production based on the expenses that go into producing or buying inventory. It is an important process for manufacturers that helps improves management information on products and helps managers and the
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MGMT408 Week 3 You Decide Transcript A Make-or-Buy Decision at Baxter Manufacturing Company Scenario Summary Baxter Manufacturing Company (BMC) is a leader in deep-drawn stampings. It has been in business since 1978 as a privately held company. The process for making these stampings is very involved and complex. BMC developed methods for efficiently producing large volumes of stampings while keeping their quality very high. BMC uses state of the art machines to make the stampings and they make all
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Activity-Based Costing ABC Company produces two products: Product A and Product B. Recently appointed management decided to change from a unit-based‚ traditional costing system to an activity-based costing system. The following data have been gathered‚ to assess the effect of the change: Product type Quantity Prime Costs Machine Hours Material Moves Setups Product A 60‚000 €150‚000 3‚500 6‚800 800 Product B 15‚000 € 30‚000 2‚750 1‚200 450 Expenditures (€) €180‚000 €120‚000
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INTRODUCTION Companies develop new products for nine different reasons. But the company must know for whom the product will be developed‚ what are the market opportunities‚ what are the market problems etc. For this‚ companies follow specific guidelines to innovate any products. “Innovation” -means “A new idea‚ method or device. The act of creating a new product or process. The act includes invention as well as the work required to bring a new idea or concept in to final form. The Product
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Growing Reputation: 1950s Such growth could not be ignored. Now that 3M was publicly traded‚ investment bankers took to recommending it as a buy‚ business magazines sent reporters to write about it‚ and other companies tried to figure out how 3M continued to excel. McKnight’s immediate successor as president‚ Richard Carlton‚ encapsulated the company’s special path to prosperity with the phrase: "we’ll make any damn thing we can make money on." Yet the 3M method involved a great deal more than
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Bombay Dyeing and Manufacturing Company’s Financial State I evaluated four company’s balance sheet. I will write a brief commentary on each company’s balance sheet and income statement. The companies are Bombay Dyeing and Manufacturing‚ Dean Foods‚ Huffman Trucking‚ and Hallmark Financial Services. Bombay Dyeing and Manufacturing Company’s assets greatly increased between March‚ 2006 and March‚ 2010. In March‚ 2006 – Bombay’s assets were 939.92; In March‚ 2010 assets increased to 1‚183.46. Bombay’s
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Dear Mr & Mrs Izsmart‚ We acknowledge that Sunflower Ltd is a large public company‚ reputable for its diverse range of flowers and large customer base. At present‚ we have identified that there is no formal product costing system implemented in the company – with the exception of the calculation of product costs imperative for external financial reporting purposes‚ prepared by your company’s accountant. In order to reduce cost pressures upon Sunflower Ltd‚ in the highly competitive flower sector
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