sterilization program and genocide during WWII. John Locke was the prosecuting lawyer and Hitler invited Jeremy Bentham to be his defending lawyer. Write a report of the trial recording the debate between Locke and Bentham and the court’s final judgment. Name: Ma Wai Ching Student ID: 10555573 Lecturer: Danny Leung No. of words: 516 Adolf Hitler was in a court trial for the Nazi party’s human experimentation‚ sterilization program and genocide during WWII. John Locke was the prosecuting lawyer who
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Power and Authority as Viewed by Hobbes and Machiavelli Many medieval political thinkers observed that power and authority came first from God and then from a social mandate. In Leviathan‚ Thomas Hobbes proposes that power comes from the social mandate first. (Leviathan‚ Bk. I‚ Ch. 18‚ pp.230) He makes this assertion on the basis that it is within the human nature to secure its life through banding together with others to form a community. Each community‚ then‚ is held together by a common desire
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Political Stand-off Both Lao-tzu and Machiavelli seem to have a clear-cut view on how they believe the government should run. In some ways‚ both men have very similar ideas; more often‚ though‚ they couldn’t be more opposed. A few similarities brought forth are that people in power must not strive to make everyone happy‚ nor must they be considered unmerciful and they should avoid being despised. The final view they both share is that they believe if the common people think they are happy
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Human Nature in Machiavelli and Hobbes The understanding of human nature and the effects it has on the individual and society has been a serious topic in the philosophical world. Nicolo Machiavelli and Thomas Hobbes were well known for their crucial roles in forming the foundation of political philosophy. While reading through Machiavelli’s The Prince and Hobbes’ Leviathan‚ both introduced a common focus on political theory even though living approximately 100 years apart. While learning about these
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former secretary of defense. Gone from the C.I.A. is the man who urged Mr. Obama to keep troops there longer‚ David H. Petraeus. The new team will include two Vietnam veterans‚ Senator John Kerry and Chuck Hagel‚ who bear the scars of a war that ended when the president was a teenager‚ and a counterterrorism chief‚ John O. Brennan‚ who helped devise the “light footprint” strategy of limiting American interventions‚ whenever possible‚ to drones‚ cyberattacks and Special Operations forces. All are advocates
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environments will act similar. This can be seen through Niccolò Machiavelli and Thomas Hobbes; they were both raised in times of chaos and destruction‚ making them believe that an absolute ruler is necessary to maintaining peace. Both philosophers believe that humans are generally self-interested‚ and the natural state of humans is chaos and should be avoided at all costs. People are only prosperous when they are selfish and deceitful. Since Machiavelli and Hobbes both grew up in political turmoil‚ they derived
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Machiavelli’s‚ The Prince is used as a guide for ruling and maintaining control. This book was essential in aiding prince of Florence‚ Lorenzo de Medici‚ to help solidify the union in Italy. Machiavelli created it in an effort to gain the position of Lorenzo’s political advisor. As a result of the book‚ Machiavelli was appointed Lorenzo’s political advisor demonstrating how concrete his claims and supporting evidence were in gaining and maintaining control. Despite being principles established in the
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“Hobbes and Locke.” Both Thomas Hobbes and John Locke began their political philosophies talking about how humans were living with the government in a "State of Nature‚” Both agreed that government is needed to be brought in as a "Social Contract.” They just had different ideas on how and what kind of government that should be. There are five key concepts to understanding the difference between Hobbs and Locke ideas. These concepts were (a) fundamental human
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Thomas Hobbes and John Locke are two political philosophers‚ but d have a distinct view of the world. Like for example‚ Hobbes thought of how society would function without laws and Locke thought of the government should work for the interest of the citizens. Comparing these two philosopher would show they they would define the state of nature as a philosopher‚ Thomas Hobbes is an English Philosopher which is best known for his political contemplations. His principle circumstance was in what manner
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Niccolò Machiavelli suggested in The Prince that a ruler should behave as both a fox and a lion‚ being both loved and feared. There are clever rulers who were strategic‚ courageous rulers who were effective‚ and successful rulers who possessed both qualities. Elizabeth I of England and Henery IV of France were two great rulers from Europe that were able to personify Machiavelli ’s advice. Elizabeth I of England was able to act as a "fox" by preventing England from being torn apart over matters
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