Tanpin Karin is a demand-oriented method of chain management successfully used by Seven-Eleven`s Japan. It`s credited to the company`s CEO‚ Toshifumi Suzuki‚ who started to develop it during the 70`s in response to a shift in the market from a seller`s orientation to a buyer`s drive. Until then‚ the inventory decision-making process was led by supply-chain management practices – items were seen as commodities and replenished according with the amounts that they had sold in the past. In contrast‚
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I grew up in one of the poorest cities in America‚ Fresno‚ California‚ and I loved it there. There is so much diversity‚ people who "have it all"; stable income‚ huge houses‚ healthy families‚ and people who have very little; crowded apartments‚ broken family structures‚ and barely enough money to pay the bills. It is a very racially and ethnically diverse city. About half of the population of Fresno is caucasian‚ and about forty percent is Hispanic or Latino. Asians and African-Americans make up
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POLICE SYSTEM IN JAPAN In Japan‚ police system generally enjoy wide community support and respect. The system‚ so called keisatsu seido consists of approximately 220‚000 police officers who are organized into prefectural forces coordinated and partially controlled by the National Police Agency in Tokyo. Concerning the historical development‚ during the Edo period - we are talking about the years 1600 - 1868 here‚ the Tokugawa Shogunate ( the form of those days governing the country ) developed elaborate
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as ASIAN MARKETS | November 23 2011 | THIS REPORT TALKS ABOUT THE KEIRETSU CULTURE IN JAPAN AND HOW IT IS USED IN MARKETING‚ CAPITAL AND MANPOWER STRATEGIES. IT ASLO TALKS ABOUT THE AUTOMOBILE INDUSTRY IN THE GLOBALIZED WORLD. | BY: AFREEN KHAN | THE KEIRETSU CULTURE IN JAPAN "Keiretsu" is a Japanese term and translated as "Group". It also interpreted as "partnership" or "alliance". Keiretsu is the renowned Japanese co-operate grouping characterized by cross-share holdings
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The Teaching of English as a Second Language (ESL) in Japan I first came to Japan in mid July 1999. I was selected‚ in Ireland‚ to be an instructor on the Japan English Teaching (JET) Programme. The JET Programme is a Japanese government scheme to promote the teaching of English in schools all over the country. How? Invite 3‚000 foreigners every year to help teach the language‚ about 50 of whom come from Ireland. Japan is a country where the same political party (the LDP) was in power for
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KEY CONCEPTS PAGE Public health and aging 224 Demographics of an aging society 224 Theories of aging 225 Preventive gerontology 225 Health disparities in aging populations 226 Multiple jeopardy 226 Ethnicity as compensation 226 Impact of dementia 230 Organizing for an aging society 233 Compression of morbidity 236 Quality of life 236 Key concepts – Definitions Page Public health and aging: Public health can vastly
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communication in Japan Facts and statistics of the ‘Land of the rising sun’. Location: Eastern Asia‚ island chain between the North Pacific Ocean and the Sea of Japan/East Sea‚ east of the Korean Peninsula. Capital: Tokyo Population: 12‚57‚30‚287 (Aug 2013) Ethnic Make-up: Japanese 99%‚ others 1% (Korean 511‚262‚ Chinese 244‚241‚ Brazilian 182‚232‚ Filipino 89‚851‚ other 237‚914) Religions: observe both Shinto and Buddhist 84%‚ other 16% (including Christian 0.7%) How are Japanese as people? Japan is a
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With an adult literacy rate exceeding 99 percent‚ Japan ranks among the top nations in the world in educational attainment. Schooling generally begins before grade one in preschool and is free and compulsory for elementary and junior high school (grades 1 through 9). More than 99 percent of elementary school-aged children attend school. Most students who finish junior high school continue on to senior high school (grades 10 through 12) about 95precent. Approximately one-third of senior high school
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The cold war is over – and Japan won. ‘ (US presidential candidate campaign slogan‚ 1992)’. Why was the ‘Japanese model’ of economic growth so respected/feared in the 1980’s and why did this respect fade in the course of the 1990’s? In the 1980’s ‘the Japanese model’ of economic growth had two particular aspects that were unique and had not been cultivate by the western world. Firstly the Japanese had an incredible work ethic and secondly they were able to blend the free market with state direction
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is the divisive question of ?whether intelligence analysis is art or science.? 14 Doctor Michael W. Collier acknowledges this issue and briefly surveys the ?art versus science? debate in his essay‚ ?Developing Intelligence Analysts: Pragmatic Tool Kit Approach?. The debate between both camps is framed as positivists‚ which promote application the scientific method‚ versus interpretists‚ which rely on qualitative research designs.15 And although each party has points to be considered‚ there are
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