The Employee’s provident fund and miscellaneous provisions Act‚ 1952 Introduction The Employees Provident Fund is set up under the Central Act viz. Employees Provident Fund and Miscellaneous Provisions Act‚ in the year 1952. It is applicable throughout the country (except Jammu and Kashmir) * It is applicable to almost all establishments falling under the industries/class of establishments‚ wherein 20 persons are employed. * In the case of cinema theatres workers‚ it is applicable to
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Q1‚ While pension funds hold bonds as their asset‚ they also have obligations as liability. Lower interest rate‚ namely a lower discount rate‚ on one hand‚ increases bonds’ return‚ on the other hand‚ it also increase pension funds’ liabilities‚ which is the discounted value of future obligations. Moreover‚ bonds in asset side are usually in shorter term than long-term liabilities‚ and therefore are less sensitive to interest rate change. As a result‚ the increase in liability exceeds the value increase
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A pension fund shall be a pool of assets‚ established under a contract and not having legal personality‚ owned jointly by several persons in a partial ownership and the ownership shares represented by units in the pension fund. Each unit shall represent the ownership of a proportional part of the assets held in the pension fund structure. The pension fund shall be managed by a management company according to a pension fund contract with the unit-holders‚ with the objective to increase the
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ITM UNIVERSITY ECONOMICS DETERMINANTS OF DEMAND SUBMITTED TO: Miss. Surti Dahuja SUBMITTED BY : SHUMYLA KHAN‚ KINNI KANSANA‚ SAGAR VYAS‚ Shibu lijack DEMAND “Demand for a commodity refers to the quantity of the commodity which an individual consumer or a household is willing to purchase per unit of time at a particular price”. Demand for a commodity implies – a) Desire of the consumer to buy the product‚ b) His willingness to buy the product‚ and c) Sufficient purchasing power in his pocket
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development of stock markets through a corporate governance channel‚ i.e. pension funds become large shareholders of publicly traded firms and therefore have the incentives to monitor managers and improve investor protections. This paper reviews the literature on the corporate governance channel associated with pension reforms in developing countries‚ and asks what we know and need to know about it. We know that pension funds are not yet large shareholders of publicly traded firms in developing countries
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This archive file includes BIS 375 Week 4 Supply and Demand Analysis On SCM Presentation Business - Management Learning Team Supply and Demand Analysis on SCM Resources: An industry selected and approved by faculty in Week One and the Learning Team assignments from Weeks Two and Three Prepare a 5- to 7-slide Microsoft® PowerPoint® presentation with speaker notes using the industry selected in Week One. The presentation must cover the following: Differentiate between
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Britain. The housing market is similar to any other markets which concludes with the buyers agreeing with the sellers on a certain price for the property. For the housing market the supply will always stay inelastic as prices are always changing. There are a number of different variables which can effect the demand and supply of the housing market such as the buyers ideal location of a home‚ somewhere which is suitable for raising a family or practicality reasons such as work. Most households need homes
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| Qantas Airways | Growth Strategy Report | | | | Jin Ju ID: 213016540 Letter of Transmittal To Dr. Shrimal Perera: Department of Accounting and Finance‚ Room 3.43‚ Building H‚ Caulfield Campus‚ Monash University‚ 23th May‚ 2011. Dear Board of Directors: A copy of the Growth Strategy Report for Qantas Airways is attached. The report has evaluated Qantas Airways’ performance in past five years with a view to recommended a financially justified strategy for a strategic
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market but provides interesting thoughts for further research. TABLE OF CONTENTS INTRODUCTION Error! Bookmark not defined. MARKET STRUCTURE/COMPETITIVE ANALYSIS Error! Bookmark not defined. Supply and demand analysis 5 Income factor 6 Demand factor 7 BEHAVIOUR OF FIRMS IN THE MARKET 8 A monopoly’s revenue 8 MARKET EFFICIENCY AND ISSUE 9 Market efficiency 9 ASTRO profit maximisation (monopoly) 11 The welfare cost of monopoly 12 The deadweight loss 13 Is monopoly
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areas of Kenya. Acumen’s core goal is to invest in ventures that make an impact in the Base of Pyramid sector and that show potential to scale while bringing in a return on investment for Acumen. Ecotact ranks high in its commitment to the Acumen Fund mission because it focuses on providing a solution for the sanitary need in the Base of Pyramid space within Kenya. Furthermore‚ Ecotact shows significant potential to scale by adopting the franchise model. According to the assumptions given in the
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