The new right perspective comes from a group of thinkers who mainly share the same values and ideas‚ from the conservative government. These thinkers believe that the nuclear family is the ideal family in society‚ and therefore is the bedrock of society. The views of the new right are in keeping with the functionalist views. The new right thinkers are opposed to many things in modern society‚ such as the decline of the nuclear family‚ and the rise in the numbers of couples that now cohabite and the
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hand the functionalist view does recognise that there may be errors or inequalities within the society but bearing in mind this can be functional for the society. Marxism Marxism was introduced and studied by Karl Marx during 1818 and 1883. The Marxist view is based on the conflicts and interests of the society‚ it also strongly highlights on the importance of conflict in societies and communities. They also believe that economics are the bases of progressing and social life this can be achieved
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family. In particular‚ functionalist sociologist Fletcher argues that social policies help the nuclear family perform its functions. For example‚ he would argue that the policy of compulsory schooling would help fulfil Parsons’ function of primary socialisation. Overall‚ for functionalists‚ educational policies such as these would have a positive impact for family life as children are able to receive adequate‚ professional education and personality development at school‚ leaving parents free to go out
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termed criminal or deviant aren’t seen as this. Merton would support the view of subcultural on the same basis that subcultural tend to be differentiated when it’s through a Marxist view point with the differentiation between middle and lower class. Merton saw that individuals in society were socialised by primary socialisation so that in that culture of the society they were brought up with being familiarised with certain things. These would usually be assets‚ such as the middle class being brought
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The key family types are Nuclear‚ Extended‚ Reconstituted and Lone parent. These are the family types that exist in contemporary Britain. The basic premise is that the family structure depends upon social and economical circumstances – as such family definition is open to cultural interpretation‚ norms and values. Whilst the family is adaptable–over the last Three hundred years in Britain‚ the family has changed and adapted‚ as we have moved from an agricultural society to industrial society. Sociologist
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Assess the strengths and weaknesses of the functionalist approach to society (33 marks) Functionalism is seen as a macro-scale approach to society; it sees society as a whole rather than looking at parts of it. Due to this‚ functionalism sees society as a body (organic analogy)‚ all the institutions work together to make society. This is particularly useful when observing society in order to understand the way in which it functions and the way in which all the institutions (organic analogy: organs
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a skilled‚ literate‚ hard-working workforce to meet the economic needs of society done by the National Curriculum. Another form of curriculum that is included is informal curriculum which is the hidden aspect of school this involves secondary socialisation such as teaching students obedience‚ ethos and norms and values. Talcott Parson a former functionalist claims that status is ascribed in that it is fixed by birth; in modern societies status is largely achieved‚ the usual example being occupational
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argue that education benefits everyone or just men. To address this issue I will be looking at both sides of the argument and I will assess to what extent sociologists agree that education benefits the ruling class. Some sociologists; such as Marxist agree with the statement above that education benefits the ruling class. One reason for this is that they believe that education brings about social class reproduction‚ to benefit them. This means that rich can afford to go to big successful private
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performed four essential functions: • Sexual – understanding and/or expressing different sexualities • Reproductive – rearing children in stable conditions • Economic – providing food and shelter for family members • Educational / Socialisation – teaching sociably acceptable behaviour Murdock strongly linked the nuclear family with society whereby having an interrelationship between family and other social institutions had benefits to the society. He proposed that family prepares children
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division of domestic labour within the past. Other factors include the breakdown of traditions‚ gender inequality and negative factors such as domestic abuse and violence. There are a variety of views and approaches to the factors from Feminists‚ Marxists and Functionalists. Division of labour includes housework‚ childcare and paid work. However power relationships is where there is an evident controller of power within the relationship or whether the power is equal or symmetrical within the relationship
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