Christopher Martin ‘Micro-finance programmes are aimed at reducing poverty. What ethical challenges are raised by the operation of micro-finance and which ethical theory can best be applied to assess how Grameen Bank addresses these challenges?’ Introduction: The essay seeks to examine the ethical issues raised by the operation of microfinance. In the first section‚ an overview will be offered. In the second
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Selma Cihan BA (hons) 6th Semester ID: ………………………………………… Selma89@hotmail.de Submitted to London School of Commerce Toyota 2013 Brand Equity and its measures Table of Contents 1.0. Introduction: 1 2.0. Brand Equity: 2 2.1.0. Financial perspective: 2 Toyota Financial statement (Example 3 2.1.1. Caculating Brand Equity through discounted cash flow 3 2.2.0. Non-financial perspective: 5 2.2.1. the real and implied brand attributes 5 2.2.2. Importance of a company’s brand logo‚ symbol or trademark:
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Corporate Risk Management Coursework – Toyota Recall Crisis Report to Senior Management Introduction Over the last few years Toyota has been under a lot of pressure as a result of the increasing number of complaints over defective accelerator pedals being reported. Various events and decisions led to the largest recall in the company’s history. The way that Toyota managed the crisis affected not only the company’s reputation but it also disrupted the car industry as a whole. The aim of this
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finding proper information that may help me more to do better. The data on rural finances are not available in organized manner. Many firms render rural finances through improper distribution channel and don’t maintain database. Micro Finance A type of banking service that is provided to unemployed or low-income individuals or groups who would otherwise have no other means of gaining financial services. Ultimately‚ the goal of microfinance is to give low income people an opportunity
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Toyota INTRODUCTION: Toyota Motor Corporation is a famous Japanese multinational corporation‚ and is considered the world’s second largest automaker of automobiles‚ trucks‚ buses‚ robots‚ and providing financial services. Its founder is Kiichiro Toyoda‚ born in 1894‚ and the son of Sakichi Toyoda‚ who became popular as the inventor of the automatic loom. Kiichiro inherited the spirit of research and creation from his father‚ and devoted his entire life to the manufacture of cars. After many years
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Micro Environment Notes • The forces within an organisation’s industry that affect its ability to serve its customers and clients – target markets‚ partners and competitors. (Marketing 2nd Edition by Elliott‚ Rundle-Thiele Waller) - Customers - Clients - Partners - Competitors • All factors in the micro environment affect the marketing. Marketing managers‚ during the marketing process‚ must account for all factors in relation to marketing‚ specifically within the micro environment. Customers
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S.W.O.T. Analysis of Toyota Corporation in the United States ˇ Fast‚ inexpensive productionˇ Well known‚ trusted brand nameˇ World’s third largest car manufacturerˇ Camry- best selling carˇ Other strong brands- i.e. Lexus‚ Scion ˇ Lack of appeal to younger buyersˇ Prestige of Toyota name compared to higher end vehicles in the market. ˇ Design and introduction of new modelsˇ Utilizing hybrid technologyˇ Provide online buying and activities ˇ Strong competitors in all marketsˇ Increasing gas
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corporate governance standards. Toyota is permitted to follow certain corporate governance practices complying with Japanese laws and regulations‚ the NYSE has ruled that Toyota is exempt from certain NYSE corporate governance requirements. A significant difference in Toyota’s corporate governance structure is that the company currently does not have any directors that can be deemed as independent directors. Another major difference is that unlike domestic US companies Toyota is not required to have shareholder
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Micro Macro A company ’s marketing environment is made up of the ACTORS AND FORCES outside marketing that affect marketing management ’s ability to build and maintain successful RELATIONSHIPS with target customers. The marketing environment is made up of the micro environment and the macro environment. The micro environment consists of the ACTORS CLOSE to the company that affect its ability to serve its customers - the company‚ suppliers‚ marketing intermediaries‚ customer markets‚ competitors
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assignment are Perodua and Toyota. The market structure of both of the companies can be classified as the oligopoly. One of the characteristics of oligopoly is there are only a few sellers in the market. As an illustration‚ Proton is one of the local automobile manufacturers while Honda and Nissan are foreign automobile manufacturers. Since there are only a few sellers in this market‚ the fewer firms dominate and control all or most of the market. Additionally‚ Perodua and Toyota are sold homogeneous
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