As with Utilitarianism‚ there are different versions of this doctrine according to whether the good consequences are seen in terms of maximum pleasure‚ minimum pain (Hedonistic Egoism) or in terms of other good consequences for the agent‚ such as his or her self- development or flourishing. At first sight‚ Hedonistic Egoism seems to prescribe a life spent trampling on anyone who gets in one ’s way‚ and so to be ruled out as contrary to everything that is normally thought of as right. But ever since
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Week 8 Tutorial: Corporate Approaches to Responsible Business (Assessed) Critical Reflection: Question 6 (Shaw et al textbook‚ pp.198-199) Read the Kellogg case before your tutorial and prepare typed answers to the following questions. Question 1 : Do you think that Kellogg’s CSR statement is sincere‚ or is the company merely trying to convince stakeholders that it is a socially responsible company? Explain. Answer: CSR statement of Kellogg has deceived the public as their products has been
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Business Ethics in Brazil and the U.S.: A Comparative Investigation ABSTRACT. In this comparative survey of 126 Brazilian and U.S. business professionals‚ we explore the effect of national culture on ethical decisionmaking within the context of business. Using Reidenbach and Robin’s (1988) multi-criteria ethics instrument‚ we examined how these two countries’ differences on Hofstede’s individualism/collectivism Rafik I. Beekun (Ph.D.‚ The University of Texas‚ Austin) is Professor of Management
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and Utilitarianism is a teleological ethical system. There are five other major ethical systems besides teleological and deontological. Those other five major ethical systems are religion‚ natural law‚ the ethics of virtue‚ the ethics of care and egoism. All the ethical systems will be discussed and examples of each will be provided so that a better understanding of each is made. The Deontological ethical system is one that is concerned solely with the inherent nature of the act being judged and
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moral judgments: the theory should agree with our most basic set of morals and from this we can pass “judgement” based on those morals. 4. Ethical Egoism: an act is right only if it is in the actors best interests. Objections to Ethical Egoism: 1. Egoism fails the publicity requirements: you won’t want to teach egoism to others because then they will compete with you.
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ourselves‚ it will benefit others. The problem with this theory is that a person may have both selfish and good intentions when committing and act of kindness. Since ethical egoism only allows one option—self-interest‚ it is perpetuating flawed logic that would not hold up if reason is applied to the theory. Also‚ ethical egoism is an “arbitrary doctrine‚ in the same way that racism is arbitrary…” and it violates the “Principle of Equal Treatment” (Rachels
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their ultimate goal‚ or ignore the needs of the desperate man in order to fulfill their personal desires. By looking at the situation and what the men did it is clear that they acted through the ethical thought process of egoism and social contract. They acted out of egoism because all the groups of men acted out of their own self interest and did not do what was necessary to help the man‚ because it would have been detrimental to their personal mission. They also acted out of social contract because
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To Help Others? By Sam Johnson Why Is It Human Nature To Help Others? To discuss why people help others we must consider whether people are by nature selfless or selfish. The dominant view today in psychology is of universal egoism; that we are fundamentally selfish‚ and that altruism (helping motivated by the wish to benefit another person) an impossibility‚ which we see described in Chapter 12. In this article "Do-Gooders - Generation Y aspires to altruism"‚ the writer describes
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right An ethical theory provides reasons or norms for judging acts to be right or wrong and attempts to give a justification DESCRIPTIVE: Factual‚ describes what IS NORMATIVE: Evaluative‚ prescribes what SHOULD BE WHAT SHOULD I DO? EGOISM You should act in your own best interest Loading... UTILITARIANISM You should act to create the greatest good for the greatest number KANTIANISM You should do your moral duty by following the Categorical Imperative: •Form 1) Do only that which
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Egoism is a teleological theory of ethics that sets as its goal the benefit‚ pleasure‚ or greatest good of the oneself alone. Ethical egoism is the normative ethical position that moral agents ought to do what is in their own self-interest. It is important to distinguish this from psychological egoism‚ the claim that people can only act in their own interest. Any act‚ no matter how altruistic it might seem‚ is actually motivated by some selfish desire of the agentEthical Egoism: The person thinks
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