Arguments on Utilitarianism Which is more valuable: a game of push-pin or the study of Latin? Which has greater worth: the life of a single young girl or the lives of an entire community? These are the sorts of questions raised when dealing with the matter of utilitarianism. According to Jeremy Bentham‚ the father of the theory‚ the ultimate moral goal of human beings should be to increase pleasure and to decrease pain. To maximize the amount of time spent in content‚ and minimize the times of
Premium Ethics John Stuart Mill Utilitarianism
In Politics‚ Aristotle sets out an argument to suggest that in order for humans to flourish and achieve Eudaimonia we must actualise our unique and distinctively human faculties‚ particularly our intellectual and moral faculties. Aristotle argues not only that it is impossible to achieve this outside the construct of a Polis but also that‚ given man’s nature as a political animal‚ even if it were possible this would not instinctively be the preferred path of humans. Many translators often interpret
Premium Aristotle Political philosophy Religion
Creative Thinking HUM/111 Creative Thinking The strategies I would use for applying creativity to the problems and issues in addressing the topic of‚ Missouri Congressman Todd Akin‚ and the article on his stance on abortion and rape victims would be to first change the title of the article. While the title is very catchy and hooks the audience from the beginning‚ it also throws a big sign that says‚ “Read me I am biased”. The next strategy I would use would be analogy. This particular topic
Premium Creativity Critical thinking Truth
all facets of human society. Debating the right to life against a multitude of different circumstances becomes increasingly strenuous with celerity. However‚ one notorious philosopher‚ Judith Jarvis Thomson‚ provides a strong argument for justifying abortion in the eyes of moral thinkers. In cases of failed contraception‚ Thomson argues that abortion can be justified‚ despite the uproar from both pro-life and pro-choice supporters in favor of the contrary. Thomson argues her point very effectively‚
Premium Abortion Pregnancy Birth control
decisions and have good moral actions. We have a duty to be good in our society because we all have to follow certain laws
Premium Immanuel Kant Ethics Morality
Morality Morality by definition is the conformity to the rules of right conduct; moral or virtuous conduct. It differs in every society‚ what I consider to be a moral conduct; others may think is amoral. Moral rules can be a set of socially approved habits. Every society has a sense of morality and their set of rules to be followed and considered moral. People’s morals are different because cultures are all something that have evolved throughout time; changing with each generation. As human beings
Premium Morality Ethics
Natural Moral Law to moral decision making. As an ethical theory‚ natural law has a number of strengths; it allows Christians today‚ using their human reason to guide them‚ live as God intends them to live. However it can be argued that is has a number of weaknesses also‚ for example its religious underpinning. Taking a natural law approach to moral decision making can be seen as beneficial as it is a simplistic and universal guide to morality. As human reason forms the basis to this moral approach
Premium Morality Ethics
over two centuries ago. In the 1960 ’s and 70 ’s with the coinciding civil rights movement and women’s rights movement‚ abortion became the new national issue we still see today between two opposing sides. It is this struggle over whose deep rooted morals and beliefs are appropriate for our society that make the abortion issue such so controversial. First it is important to understand abortion and its history. Then to understand each side‚ their beliefs‚ the organizations tied to them‚ and their wishes
Premium Abortion Pregnancy
Euthanasia: A Moral Dilemma The word euthanasia is derived from two Greek words‚ “eu” which means “good” and “thanatos” which means “death‚” thus‚ you have the translation “good death.” For many‚ when faced with a terminal disease or injury‚ it is all they truly want. That is‚ the ability to choose the right to die‚ in lieu of‚ a slow and painful death. The Merriam-Webster dictionary defines Euthanasia as‚ “The act or practice of killing hopelessly sick or injured individuals in a relatively painless
Premium Euthanasia Voluntary euthanasia Medical ethics
is we have a moral obligation to produce the greatest happiness to the greatest number of people (Mill‚ p. 364) and Peter Singer believes we have a moral obligation to help others less fortunate than we to the extent at which no more moral good comes of comparable significance to the bad thing that we “ought” prevent (Singer‚ p. 874). How is it that we are somehow philosophically indebted to society and required to alleviate suffering? Can such an obligation even be construed moral? I contend that
Premium Ethics Utilitarianism Hedonism