too. Motivation is a significant point in learning issues especially in language learning. Motivation can be categorized in several ways. But the concept of motivation can be divided into two parts: the first one is language learning motivation; the second one is motivation to study abroad. Language learning motivation ‘involves the attitudes and affective states that influence the degree of effort that learners make to learn an L2’ (Ellis‚ 1997‚ p. 75). Study abroad motivation consists of
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Extreme Motivation 14 April 2010 Abstract This paper explores some motivational strategies and theories modern day businesses use to motivate their employees. It begins by introducing Maslow’s hierarchy of needs and discusses how needs are met during motivational techniques. Then presents pay-for-performance motivation by utilizing techniques from former GE CEO‚ Jack Welch. Then continues with a human resource approach to motivation. The paper briefly looks at some approaches to motivation
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Employee Motivation Presented To; GROUP OF EAGLES NASIR KHAN AAMIR RAZA SADIA GULL MADEEHA ZUBAIR AAMIR SAIF-ULLAH M.B.A (Regular) Sec Pr. Kashif Ammar University of Sargodha A 1 University of Sargodha Definition of Motivation According to Edwin B Flippo‚ ―Motivation is the process of attempting to influence others to do their work through the possibility of gain or reward. The definition of motivation is to give reason‚ incentive‚ enthusiasm‚ or interest that causes a specific
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Introduction If I ask any person who is successful in whatever he or she is doing what motivates him/her‚ very likely the answer will be "goals". Goal setting is extremely important to motivation and success. We are still students but almost everybody of us has been working somewhere. I have few simple questions for you. So what motivates you? What do you expect from your current position? What do you think are the most important aspects to a job? A good first step towards understanding what
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INTRODUCTION Motivation is the process of initiating and directing behaviour based on the persistence of effort to satisfy an individual goal or need (Petri‚ 1991; Robbins et al‚ 2000 and Robbins et al‚ 2001). There are two approaches to understanding motivation‚ each of which has theories expanding to support the nature of motivation. Content theories focuses on what motivates an individual. In contrast to process theories of motivation which focus on how individual behaviour is motivated. This
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Iago ’s Motivation Iago is a "moral pyromaniac." Harold C. Goddard writes that Iago consciously and unconsciously seeks to destroy the lives of others‚ especially others with high moral standards (Goddard 76). However‚ Iago is more than just a "moral pyromaniac‚" he is a moral pyromaniac whose fire is fueled by pure hatred. He is a hungry powermonger whose appetite for destruction can only be satisfied after he has chewed up and spat out the lives of others. Iago lusts for power‚ but his
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New marketing concept suggest modifying original 4P’s of the service marketing mix by adding a fifth P for "people" (Berry‚ 2000). Those entrepreneurs‚ who already realized it‚ now put a big emphasis on employees’ job satisfaction and workers motivation in order to improve service performance and increase the service productivity. Researchers from Harvard University have developed a concept or the Service- profit chain‚ which links are as follows: profit is mainly stimulated by customer loyalty;
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human resource management theory related to the satisfaction and motivation of employees in the orgainzation. It also includes definition and concept of motivation‚ importance of motivation‚ motivation theories and satisfaction and importance of employee satisfaction as a literature review. 2.1 Definition and concept of motivation Many researchers have developed the concept of motivation based on the existing knowledge. Motivation is a psychological feature that arouses an organism to act towards
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inThe so-called ‘brain drain’ from poor to rich countries is now robbing poorer countries of essential personnel like doctors‚ nurses‚ engineers‚ and the trend is set to continue‚ if not to get worse. Some people say this movement of people around the world is not a new phenomenon. Migrant workers have always been attracted by the wider choice of employment and greater opportunity in major cities in their own countries and abroad. Recently‚ as the technological age has advanced and as richer countries
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Taking into account all the many “Work Motivation Theories” that you have learned‚ read and analyzed‚ state how some of the leading theories and studies have contributed to the objective of “Sustainable Personnel Output” for organizations to realize profitability and growth. To discuss motivation in this paper‚ it is essential that we establish a straightforward definition for what we wish to analyze. I will use Stephen Robbins’ definition of motivation in his book “Organizational Behavior” (2001
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