Managerial control is a systematic effort to set performance standard along with planning targets. There are various techniques of managerial control. All techniques can be classified broadly into two categories. Such as :- A. Budgetary control techniques B. Non-budgetary control techniques Budgetary Control Techniques The word ‘budget’ is derived from a French word “Bougettee”. The meaning of this word is a leather pouch in which funds are appropriated for meeting anticipated expenses
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TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. THEORIES OF MOTIVATION 2 1.1. INTRODUCTION 2 1.2 WHAT IS MOTIVATION? 2 1.3 DEFINING MOTIVATION 3 2.0. PROCESS OF MOTIVATION 4 2.1 MOTIVATING DIFFERENT PEOPLE IN DIFFERENT WAYS 6 2.2 DIFFERENCE BETWEEN MOTIVATION‚ SATISFACTION‚ INSPIRATION AND MANIPULATION 6 3.0 THEORIES OF MOTIVATION AND ITS IMPLICATIONS TO TANZANIA WORKING ORGANIZATIONS. 7 3.1. ABRAHAM MASLOW’S “NEED HIERARCHY THEORY”: 7 3.2. APPLYING MASLOW’S NEEDS HIERARCHY – BUSINESS
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Motivation is the act or process of motivating; a stimulus‚ influence‚ incentive‚ or drive. Motivation occurs rather its internal or external. Motivation is a way to encourage us to achieve our goals. A reward or incentive to push someone to complete their goal. A drive within yourself (personal or business) to complete your goal. For example‚ I know if I get my degree I will earn more money and have better hours at work. Internal and external factors play a big role in motivation and will get
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Motivation Paper Five basic motivation theories have been developed over the years and used in corporations nation-wide to develop and maintain healthy and strong work environments. Motivation is described as "the individual forces that account for the direction‚ level‚ and persistence of a person’s effort expended at work" (Schermerhorn‚ J.R.‚ Hunt‚ J.G.‚ & Osborn‚ R.N.‚ 2005). In the hopes to achieve the best work possible from employees‚ JAMS Toy Store uses different motivation theories with
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Visual Techniques Dara Nichols CGD 218 Professor Argo August 31‚ 2009 There are many different types of visual film techniques that I see being used in contemporary television. Some of the techniques I see are the use of extreme long shots‚ which shows a lot of landscape that helps establish the location and atmosphere of the film that is being shot. Another technique that is used frequently is the use of a bridgingss shot‚ which is used to cover a change in time or place. Some specific
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MOTIVATION and ATTITUDE It is just like the external force applied to achieve something. Different Individuals energize by different needs and energy human being is strived for superiority. So‚ “Motivation is the willingness to do something and is conditioned by this actions ability to satisfy some need for the Individual. Motivation is an essential part in each organization as it channels all the energy towards reaching organizational goals as well as reaching personal goals! Motivation at
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Discuss Sex Differences in Achievement Motivation with Special Reference to Fear of Success In the article Motivational and Gender Differences: Sixth-Grade Students’ Mathematical Problem-Solving Behaviour (Vermeer; Boekaerts & Seegers‚ 2000)‚ students were measured on three separate categorises and results were recorded to determine the difference in achievement motivation between girls and boys when it comes to mathematics. The findings highlighted that boys and girls display different
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Differentiate between the 4 major theories on motivation: instincts/evolutionary‚ drive-reduction‚ hierarchy of needs‚ and arousal theory. Discuss their origins‚ and explain why they cannot fully account for human behavior. The instinct/evolutionary theory on motivation states that motivation is the result of biological‚ genetic programming. Thus‚ all beings within a species are programmed for the same motivations. At the heart of this perspective‚ is the motivation to survive - we are biologically programmed
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Introduction The study of motivation aims to facilitate understanding of what prompts employees to initiate action‚ what influences their choice of action and why they persist in such action over time. Motivation is important to business practitioners since it assists in seeking high performance within organisations. While effective employee motivation improves productivity‚ it also generates challenges for managers to channel motivation towards the accomplishment of organisational goal. This essay
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Motivation in the Workplace PSY320 Nathan Kositsky Introduction According to “Merriam Webster.com” (n.d.) website‚ motivation is factors within humans or other animals that arouse and direct goal-oriented behavior. The goal for maintaining a motivated workforce should be paramount for any organization. Employees that are intrinsically motivated and likely to be more productive‚ less likely to be absent from work‚ and less likely to be a distraction. Employees are different
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