interprets the statistical characteristics of the Polish business cycle. It also identifies leading and lagging variables and shows that the economic fluctuations in Poland differ to some extent from those in other emerging and mature economies‚ with Polish growth notably more volatile and government expenditure highly erratic. The available data on GDP growth suggest that the Polish economy is approaching the peak of the second business cycle since the start of economic transformation from a centrally
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Negative Externalities in Production An externality arises when a person engages in an activity that influences the well-being of a bystander and yet neither pays nor receives any compensation for that effect. If the impact on the bystander is adverse‚ it is called a negative externality; if it is beneficial‚ it is called a positive externality. Now let’s suppose that aluminum factories emit pollution: For each unit of aluminum produced‚ a certain amount of smoke enters the atmosphere. Because
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Some Consequences of Unemployment We often hear about the main causes for unemployment. When consumers buy fewer goods‚ shops and factories may have to reduce the number of workers or close entirely. As the government collects less sales tax‚ civil employees may likewise lose their jobs. Changes in technology may also bring about a rise in unemployment as workers are no longer needed in certain sectors. Natural disasters such as tornadoes and floods may cause so much damage that normal employment
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?The Consequences of Being Smart The good and bad sides of intellect and knowledge have baffled people for centuries. From the beginning of time‚ man has struggled to draw the line between knowledge and science‚ and religion‚ and have fought countless battles over it. However‚ this is no one-sided matter. The benefits and consequences of intelligence and knowledge are determined only by how it is being used. In the novel Frankenstein‚ or the Modern Prometheus‚ this conflict of interests tore and
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Synopsis - Integrated solution for Revenue Cycle Management and Medical Records Overview Physician practices are being called on to do more than ever before. Today’s physicians must treat more patients‚ document interactions more meticulously‚ wrangle with more complex managed care rules‚ keep track of an ever-expanding array of drugs‚ submit and track claims and pay rising malpractice insurance bills. In many cases‚ physicians must treat 20 percent more patients than they did five years ago
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Consequences of Globalization in Economics The term globalization can broadly be defined as a process through which global networking of communication‚ trade‚ and transport leads to integration of regional economies and cultural societies. The process is a result of a combination of factors like culture‚ technology‚ politics‚ and economics. Economic globalization refers to “the integration of national economies into the international economy through trade‚ foreign direct investment‚ capital flows
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The Product Life Cycle of Black Barrel Cheese Definition of Product Life Cycle The period of time over which one item is developed‚ brought to market and eventually from the market. First‚ the idea for the product undergoes for research and development. If the idea is determined to be feasible and potentially possible the product will be produced and marketed and rolled out. Assuming the product becomes successful; its production will grow until the product becomes widely available. Eventually‚
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Organizational Life Cycle Organizational life can be as unpredictable as the weather‚ but it is somewhat predictable in stages of development. Like the human life cycle from birth to aging and death‚ some organizations have a comparable life cycle. Unlike the human life cycle‚ which moves for everyone through physical stages‚ the organization cycle is not inevitable. We use this metaphor to help leaders understand what can happen‚ usually as a result of inappropriate leadership. To grasp the nature
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life-cycle management (or PLCM) is the succession of strategies used by business management as a product goes through its life-cycle. The conditions in which a product is sold (advertising‚ saturation) changes over time and must be managed as it moves through its succession of stages. Product life-cycle (PLC) Like human beings‚ products also have a life-cycle. From birth to death‚ human beings pass through various stages e.g. birth‚ growth‚ maturity‚ decline and death. A similar life-cycle is seen
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choice‚ good or bad‚ has a consequence. It is evident from Amir and Baba’s actions that decisions have both‚ positive and negative repercussions. The Kite Runner‚ a novel by Khaled Hosseini‚ portrays that every action has a reaction‚ and one’s actions can impact his destiny‚ and the destinies of others. In the novel‚ the protagonist Amir‚ makes many difficult decisions that have severe consequences. Amir chooses to flee when Assef starts to abuse Hassan. This action has a negative impact on most of the
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