E1-Summarise the factors which may influence the health and -development of babies in the first year of their lives There are many factors that affect health and development such as environmental factors‚ for example‚ a lack of space in the garden or outside play area will limit their gross motor and fine motor skills. "Generally‚ people with a high level of earnings enjoy a better lifestyle‚ with better housing‚ better food‚ warm clothes and own transport." Meggit 2001 page 9 Genetics are also
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Structural functionalism concentrates on the positive and negative functions of social structures. Societal functionalism is a particular type of structural functionalism that aims to explain the role of social structures and institutions in society‚ the relationship between these structures‚ and the manner in which these structures constrain the actions of individuals. According to structural functionalists‚ individuals have little to no control over the ways in which particular structures operate
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* “Bowlby’s theory of attachment is an evolutionary theory that suggests the behaviours demonstrated by caregivers and babies are an innate and indistinctive drive to form attachment and have evolved through natural selection. * According to Bowlby‚ forming an attachment enables an infant to explore the world whilst having a secure base for protection; when babies tend to form an attachment with a special importance‚ it is known as‚ “primary attachment” which is also called montropy which is
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Unit 4: Development through the Life stages Name; Lucy Thomson Date issued; 08th October 2014 Deadline; 05th November 2014 Introduction‚ In this assignment I will be looking into Michael Jackson and I will have three learning aims which include the following; Know stages of growth and development throughout the human lifespan‚ understand potential effects of life factors and events on the development of the individual and to understand physical and psychological changes
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Running Head: ATTACHMENT THEORY Attachment Theory: A Bond for Specific Others Abstract Attachment theory is the joint work of John Bowlby and Mary Ainsworth that examine a special emotional relationship that involves an exchange of comfort‚ care‚ and pleasure. John Bowlby devoted extensive research to the concept of attachment and describes it as a connectedness between individuals that is psychologically lasting and through Mary Ainsworth’s innovative methodology not only has
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One such influential psychological theory of crime is by Bowlby (1969)‚ who emphasized that crime is the product of attachment insecurity with the mother. Bowlby identified that the type of attachment relationship in childhood leads to the development of a cognitive framework known as the internal working model which consists of mental representations for understanding the world‚ self and others. A person’s actions and interactions are guided by this internal working model and influences their contact
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is absent and they prefer her over a stranger. According to John Bowlby‚ at the 3 month period‚ Elektra is in the attachment in the making phase‚ which is from 6 weeks to 6-8 months‚ and she will respond differently to her parent than to a stranger. Elecktra develops a sense of trust‚ which is the expectation that the parent will respond when signaled‚ but still does not protest when separated from her. According to Bowlby‚ during the 8 month period‚ Electra can be either in the attachment in
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understanding that role not only affect the teen father‚ but also that child. Lack of involvement between father and child has shown to have educational and attachment concerns for the child. Attachment theory established by John Bowlby explored parent-child attachment. Bowlby work focused more on the mother child attachment. However‚ overtime research has
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directly from the parents. John Bowlby suggests that there is a direct link between childhood relationships and adult relationships . John Bowlby believed that in the early stages of child development the maternal relationship was the basis of the child becoming an emotionally balanced adult. He believed that the relationship should stem from a monotrophy maternal figure or substitutes loving‚ caring and consistent relations with the child (Mossler‚2011). Bowlby believed that if a relationship was
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psychologist called John Bowlby. Bowlby’s theory was that infants have an inbuilt tendency to form relationships in order to assure their own survival from an evolutionary point of view. This was a radical point of view compared to those generally accepted at the time. This led to the experiments by Ainsworth and Harlow and this essay will look at the methods‚ experiments and results that arose from those efforts. Harry Harlow wanted to test the theory that Bowlby had offered by preventing
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