to the war in Iraq‚ Syria and Ukraine‚ oil prices increased significantly as did the profit earned by many oil companies including PETRONAS. Politicians in Malaysia opposed the government policy to oil price increase by twenty cents and the withdrawal of oil subsidy. As a manager or policy implementer‚ discuss the pros and cons if this policy in the context of the various theories of profit. Introduction The government of Malaysia increased the price of oil by 20 cents and withdrawal of the oil
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Exclusive Hyun Kim Jung Hoon Hong Daiki Kim Meejoo Song Wooseung Sohn 1 I. INTRODUCTION In our presentation‚ there are four main subjects that we will be explaining today. Those subjects are: 1. Private goods and the Free Market System. 2.The Price Mechanism and the Invisible Hand 3. Public goods and the market failure 4. Public hand and the government failure. Before we go into the details‚ let me briefly give you the overview. First we have to approach these questions by asking ourselves… What
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English 1023---M02 28 October 2012 Gas Prices Today‚ gas price as a national average have risen to 2.1 dollars per gallon. This is the highest gas price increase since 1990‚ during operation desert storm. What is the cause of this drastic increase in gas prices? Limited supply of crude oil from the Middle East some say. Others think the cause is high trade tariffs on incoming foreign oil. But what is the solution to this problem? Is it drilling in our national wildlife reserves in Alaska? Dropping
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To prevent gasoline prices from having devastating effects on the economy it has been proposed that all gasoline prices in the United States be fixed at the average price for the last two years. For simplicity it will be assumed that this price is $2.50 per gallon. When equilibrium prices are under $2.50 per gallon the excess payments will be kept in a government fund. When retail prices exceed $2.50 per gallon money from this fund will be distributed to pay the difference. Do you think that this
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the ____________________. A. cross elasticity of demand is negative B. income elasticity of demand is negative C. cross elasticity of demand is positive D. income elasticity of demand is positive 3. If a 5% decrease in the price of AAA brings about a 3% increase in the sales of BBB‚ then _______________________. A. the cross elasticity of demand between AAA and BBB is positive B. AAA and BBB are complementary goods C. the price elasticity of demand for both AAA and BBB is inelastic
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response to an increase of 10% in income. Then the income elasticity of demand would be‚ Ey= (20%)/(10%)=2 The amount which the quantity demanded for a good change in response to a change in income depends on the type of goods. We can distinguish the types of goods as following‚ Normal goods - Ey > 0 – positive YED Luxury goods - Ey > 1 Necessities - 0 < Ey < 1 Inferior products - Ey < 0 – negative YED Let’s see how the income elasticity of demand deviates for normal goods and inferior products
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An often debate is whether increasing the price of petrol is an appropriate way to decline traffic and contamination problems. It is undeniable that traffic as well as traffic’s emissions will not work normally if the price of petrol rises. In this case‚ I would contend that the growth of the price of petrol will solve traffic and pollution problems effectively. To begin with‚ I will show some reasons that the price of petrol can control growing traffic completely. Firstly‚ it is obvious that transport
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ter COMPUTER Computer is one of the wonderful wonders of modern science. It is a fairly recent invention. It has become an essential part of modern life. It has made our way of life easy and comfortable. We cannot do anything today without a computer. A computer is basically a processor of information. Any device that helps people perform mathematical calculation may be called a computer. A computer performs three functions. Firstly it receives data‚ secondly it process
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Price setting is a key strategy decision. Pricing decisions affects the number of sales and amount of money a company makes. There are many ways to set prices‚ the simplest approaches are demand-oriented and cost-oriented price setting. Demand-oriented price setting approaches consist of Marginal analysis‚ price sensitivity‚ value in use pricing‚ and reference prices. Cost-oriented setting approaches consist of markups‚ Average-cost pricing‚ types of cost‚ and break-even analysis. Some price objectives
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India is facing many serious problems nowadays‚ but the problem of price-rise is the most serious one. It is very common these days. The prices of essential commodities are going higher day by day. India is passing through a very hard time nowadays. The problem of prise-rise has become very serious. The government is unable to control the prices of necessary goods. The rise in prices is natural in a developing county like India. But when it goes out of control‚ it causes great difficulties for
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