A report on Sources of Brand Equity in Nation Branding: The Case of Bangladesh Sundarbans Sources of Brand Equity in Nation Branding Course Name: Product & Brand Management Course number: 411 Submitted to: Rafiuddin Ahmed Assistant Professor Department of Marketing University of Dhaka Submitted by: Brainstormers BBA‚ 16th batch‚ Section-B Department of Marketing University of Dhaka
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Brand Extensions are an important brand growth strategy The popularity of ‘Brand extensions’ rose since 1990s‚ with the increase in competition and the high costs of developing new brands (Chernatony & McDonald‚ 2002). This concept has been derived by marketers to optimize sales and profits by launching new or modified products under the parent brand name. In definition ‘Brand extension’ is using the leverage of a well-known brand name in one category to launch a new product in a different category
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A company is able to increase brand equity for a product that is in the maturity phase of the PLC. The maturity phase is characterized by increase competition‚ established brand recognition and slowing sales growth. In this phase product differentiation and market dominance become more critical (Anderson & Zeithaml‚ 1984). Brand equity is a set of brand assets and liabilities linked to a brand‚ its name‚ and symbol that add or subtract from the value provided by a product (Cravens‚ 1997). When a
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Manjuswari Pokharel MBA Fall 2009 The Evolution of Strategy at Proctor & Gamble Proctor and Gamble was established in 1837 and was one of the largest manufacturers of customer products. It has operations in 80 countries and employs 100‚000 people globally. It established its first foreign plant in 1915 in Canada and the company’s first subsidiary was established in 1930s in Britain. The business expanded to many countries by 50s and 60s. By the late 1970s‚ P&G had a decentralized market with
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P&G Case Study 10/28/09 Procter & Gamble (P&G) has a lengthy history of providing a value-driven‚ ethical workplace culture. Product globalization created threatening issues to their success during the early 1990s. It was determined by company leadership in the mid-90s‚ that it was necessary to change the workplace product development model in order to remain highly competitive in the global economy. P&G had a reputation of fair treatment of employees‚ including being one of the first
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Abstract This research basically pertains to find out the relationship between the brand equity and the sales of the product. The questionnaire was constructed and the pilot study using 15 respondents from ICBS was carried out to ensure that there were no confusions or ambiguities in the questionnaire. All ambiguities or confusions found were removed before administering the final questionnaire. The questionnaires were divided into two parts. On first of June the questionnaires were administered
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Good morning everyone‚ today I’m going to talk about road accident. And the title of my speech is “Don’t gamble with life”. Road accident is a global tragedy with ever-rising trend. In Malaysia‚ road accidents represent a major public health problem‚ because of the high number of victims and the seriousness of consequences. Based on the statistic from Road Safety Department Malaysia‚ there were 397‚330 cases of traffic accident happened in the year 2009. That means there are around 1000 cases are
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which would increase the value. The change in WACC would result to a change in the value of the assets. Q2: The increase in value gets apportioned based on the market value weights of Debt and Equity. Based on the calculation‚ 50% to debt and equity‚ market value weights equals to 43% debt and 57% equity. Q1: Barrowing can create a value if it is within a feasible point‚ beyond than that it might have a negative impact on the company value. A company can benefit from the tax shield through
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A Project Report On “TO STUDY OF EQUITY VALUATION ON INDIAN CEMENT INDUSTRY” Submitted To: Bhulabhai Vanmalibhai Patel Institute of Business Management‚ Computer & Information Technology‚ Gopal Vidyanagar. Submitted By: BHAVINI SHAH T.Y BBA- I 09 BBA 11 Acknowledgement I wish to express my sincere thanks to Dr. Poonam Mittal‚ Director of Bhulabhai Vanmalibhai Patel Institute of Business Management‚ Computer & Information Technology‚ Gopal Vidyanagar‚ Tarsadi‚ who gave me the chance
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Cost of equity refers to a shareholder’s required rate of return on an equity investment. It is the rate of return that could have been earned by putting the same money into a different investment with equal risk. How It Works/Example: The cost of equity is the rate of return required to persuade an investor to make a given equity investment. In general‚ there are two ways to determine cost of equity. First is the dividend growth model: Cost of Equity = (Next Year’s Annual Dividend /
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