International Brand Architecture Brands play a critical role in establishing afirm ’svisibility andABSTRACT position in international markets. Building a coherent international brand architecture is a key component of thefirm ’soverall international marketing strategy‚ because it provides a structure to leverage strong brands into other markets‚ assimilate acquired brands‚ and integrate strategy across markets. The authors examine the way firms have developed international brand architecture and
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Key Resources As a matter of fact every business model requires Key Resources. These resources allow us to create and offer Value Proposition –(___)‚ match customers’ expectations‚ build and maintain relationships with Customer Segments and ‚of course‚ earn revenue. Our business model is based on physical‚ financial and human key resources. 1. Physical Regardless of the availability of large space and using modern techniques‚ our major asset is bar inventory which is the crucial component of
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Page 1 of 8 ANZMAC 2009 Vertical Brand Extensibility: A Conceptual Framework Nicolas Pontes‚ Monash University‚ nicolas.pontes@buseco.monash.edu.au Colin Jevons‚ Monash University‚ colin.jevons@buseco.monash.edu.au Abstract Brand extension have been discussed to a great extent during the past two decades‚ however‚ most of the work has focused horizontal extensions and little attention has been payed to vertical brand extension. To fulfil this imbalance of existing knowledge‚ in this article
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a worldwide presence. Our study will concentrate on the primary product these two firms make –Athletic Footwear. We will compare their marketing strategies‚ their targeting and their marketing mixes. We will dissect their segmentation and examine their positioning on the global playing field. And lastly we’ll state our conclusions on the comparative marketing strategies of these firms. The world’s athletes play using their products. Let’s see how they play the market. Welcome to NIKE versus ADIDAS
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2.0 REVIEW OF LITERATURE 2.1 THEORETICAL BACKGROUND BRAND PERSONALITY A brand personality can be defined as the set of human characteristics associated with a given brand. Thus it includes such characteristics as gender‚ age‚ and socioeconomic class‚ as well as such classic personality traits as warmth‚ concern and sentimentality. Brand Personality like human personality‚ is both distinctive and enduring. For example‚ one analysis found Coke to be considered real and authentic whereas Pepsi was
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manufacturers in the world. Brand associated with quality‚ class‚ exceptional design‚ outstanding performance and innovation. BMW has a well-structured brand hierarchy where at the corporate brand level BMW pioneered the luxury sports car category by combining distinct style and performance consideration. BMW has a smart positioning with corporate brands and offers a large fleet of models that vary in price‚ quality and performance. Below is a brief brand- product matrix: Product Models Entry level small
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UNDERSTANDING BRAND EQUITY ANSWERS TO TEN COMMON BRANDING QUESTIONS Kevin Lane Keller Tuck School of Business Dartmouth College UNDERSTANDING BRAND EQUITY ANSWERS TO TEN COMMON BRANDING QUESTIONS One of the most popular and potentially important marketing topics to arise in the 1980 ’s was the concept of brand equity. The emergence of brand equity‚ however‚ has meant both "good news" and "bad news." The good news is that it has raised the importance of the brand in marketing strategy --
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3 1.5 Research question 3 1.6 Key words 4 1.7 Significant/ importance of research 4
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Brand Community Introduction During the last fifteen years‚ there are many popular subjects: relationship marketing and brand building‚etc.These hot subjects encourage interaction and speed up the incubation of new sources of disciplinary growth: Brand Relationship(the relationship between consumer and brand).In Brand Relationship theory sysytem‚more scholars focus on the relationship between consumer and brand‚ but Muniz and O’Guinn(2001) did more research on the relationship among consumers
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1. the target market for the business’s products or services‚ Target Market When an entrepreneur is considering a new business is the time to target a market and to learn everything possible about target market members. This part of branding strategy requires knowing demographic characteristics of target market members. Demographic characteristics can usually be determined through research‚ including brain-storming and researching literature on the Internet and at libraries. 2. the name of
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