PRO and what is the scope of PRO ? PUBLIC RELATION OFFICER (PRO) : According to the Institute of Public Relations‚ USA‚ "Public Relations is a deliberate‚ planned and sustained effort to establish and maintain mutual understanding between an organization and its public." A public relations officer (PRO)‚ also known as ’Media Specialist‚’ is the spokesperson of an organization. His or her role is to convey the policies and interests of the organization to the public through various modes of media. For
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paper forecasts next three-year earnings and financial needs of The Body Shop. Due to lack of information‚ this forecast based on some key assumptions about the relationship between sales and other accounting ratios‚ firstly forecast sales then forecast other ratios in financial statements. Sales: It is assumed that sales growth ratio will maintain at 11% next three years due to the need of increasing revenue of The Body Shop. This figure is the average growth rate from 1999 to 2001. COGS: The
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This advertisement for ‘The Body Shop’ is all about how we perceive signs within a gendered society. Positioned purposefully at the top left corner in bold‚ easily readable‚ writing‚ the ad states‚ ‘Meet Alex’. Directly below this‚ in much less noticeable writing‚ it reads‚ ‘future sports star‚ prime minister‚ inventor‚ entrepreneur‚ and philanthropist’. Directly next to the text‚ is an image of a young boy flexing his arm muscle precisely in the middle of the billboard. He is accompanied with a
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Professor Wolfe Comm 201 22 April 2012 Does public relations in sports do more harm than good? Professional and collegiate athletics have been becoming more and more popular every year. The problem is‚ it is not just the athletic aspect of the games that audiences are interested anymore. Every day people look for new gossip and/or scandals in the sports world‚ and unfortunately other people are giving them exactly what they want. The Public Relations industry was originally supposed to be used
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Public Relation Process Is the act that outlines the various steps to be undertaken before implementing any program or events to ensure the success of a program while public interests (internal & external) are not affected. PR Methods & Techniques 1. Publicity – refers to relationship between an organization’s public relations & communications manager and the editor journalist associated with both press and broadcast media. 2. Press Releases – a written report concerning a change in the organization
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According to our calculations The Body Shop will need additional funding of £16.97‚ £20.55‚ and £24.60 in 2002‚ 2003 & 2004 respectively for a total of £62.12. These numbers were derived by developing trial pro-forma balance sheets and finding the difference between our assets and liabilities and equity. This calculation equals the plug‚ which told us how much additional funding was needed. After forecasting these numbers we were able to conclude that The Body Shop will need the aforementioned funding
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DEFINING PUBLIC RELATIONS PAPER DEFINING PUBLIC RELATIONS PAPER The practice of Public Relations is very important in the business world. PR is a field that has grown both in numbers and respect. It is a multibillion-dollar business and it is practiced by 158‚000 professionals. I will be explaining my personal definition of PR as well as three other definitions from different sources. Then I will be contrasting the definitions and explaining why there are so many different definitions
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EVOLUTION OF PUBLIC RELATIONS OVER TIME. Public relations has been with us for thousands of years. The greek for example had a word for it‚ sematikos which means sematics‚ which can br defined as getting people to believe and to do things. That‚ is not a bad defination of public relations. In 50 B.C julius ceaser wrote the first campaign biography‚ ceasers gallic wars. He publicized his military exploits to convince the roman people that he would make the best head of state. Candidates for
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positive corporate image and reputation‚ and delivering promised corporate behaviour and standards; how identity crisis can lead to adverse consequences; the importance and cruciality of businesses to react and respond strategically to the right publics at the right time and so on and so forth- it is even evident‚ in real situations whereby failure to manage crisis would affect businesses detrimentally in terms of sales volume‚ consumer loyalty and trust‚ revamp of the management and even to the
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Introduction The purpose of this essay is to achieve better insight into the different methods of conducting real-life public relations nowadays. Theoretically‚ several models have been developed to categorize the different types of PR practice/practitioners; analyzing the usage of these models by PR professionals will reveal the extent to which they are valid in real life. Because these models deal with the communication-flow involved in PR‚ the essay will begin with a basic outline
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