Question 6 What is the cost of capital for the lodging and restaurant divisions of Marriott? Answer: The cost of capital for lodging is 9.2% and the cost of capital for restaurants is 13.1% Calculation: WACC = (1-t) * rd * (D/V) + re* (E/V) Where: D= market value of DEBT re = aftertax cost of equity E = market value of EQUITY V = D+E rd = pretax cost of debt t = tax rate To calculate the formula above‚ we need to determine each component Tax rate (t) 56% --> calculated before LODGING
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OPTIMAL CAPITAL STRUCTURE The optimal capital structure for a company should be the mix of equity‚ debt and hybrid instruments that minimizes the overall cost of funding‚ i.e. it should minimize the company’s weighted average cost of capital. In practice‚ however‚ it is not possible to specify this optimal capital structure exactly‚ for any individual company. It clearly makes sense to obtain funds at the lowest possible cost. In the long run‚ debt is cheaper than equity. However‚ when a company’s
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PART-II DATA ANALYSIS AND INTERPRETATION 6|Page 2.0 What is Leverage? Leverage can be defined as the ability of a firm to use its fixed cost assets or funds to magnify the returns to shareholders. According to J. F. Weston‚ Scott‚ Besley and E. F. Brigham‚ “Leverage is created when a firm has fixed cost associated either with its sales and production operation or with its financing characteristics.” Leverage in other sense is the degree to which an investor or business is utilizing
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#2 Capital Structure -1 Dr. Kulbir Singh Advanced Corporate Finance (ACF) Term III 2013-14 IMT-Nagpur Capital Structure: Introduction Mix of debt and equity use to finance its business Goal of CS Decision: to determine the financial leverage or CS that maximizes the value of company by minimizing WACC. Theory of Corporate Financing MM Theory of CS Irrelevance Trade-Off Theory Agency Theory Dr. Kulbir Singh (IMT-Nagpur) ADF 2013-14 Pecking Order Theory 2 Capital Structure: Introduction……
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Managerial Finance – Problem Review Set – Capital Structure and Leverage 1) If a firm utilizes debt financing‚ an X% decline in earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) will result in a decline in earnings per share that is larger than X. a. True b. False 2) Firm A has a higher degree of business risk than Firm B. Firm A can offset this by using less financial leverage. Therefore‚ the variability of both firms ’ expected EBITs could
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Case26 Haveloche Corporation is a research and development company‚ which translates into sporadic cash flows over time. There are times when genius ideas bring in lots of cash flow for the company. However‚ there are also times where those genius ideas are shelved because no one has an interest in that patent. The ever changing cash flows prove to be difficult for decision making‚ especially when it comes to whether the company should give back to its investors or not. Haveloche is constantly
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MEMORANDUM TO: Mariott Corporation Board of Directors FROM: Chanunnett Manoonpong‚ Rennick Palley‚ Zhihui Zhang‚ Aaron (Jialin) Zhong DATE: August 22nd‚ 2013 ------------------------------------------------- RE: Mariott Corporation Capital Structure ------------------------------------------------- Marriott Corporation‚ with its comparative advantage in hotel development and management‚ has expected excellent future growth and profitability. Such increase in sales might bring in extra cash
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Question 1 How much business risk does AHP face? How much financial risk would AHP face at each of the proposed levels of debt shown in case Exhibit 3? Answer these questions by computing and evaluating the asset beta and the equity beta. To start with‚ we have to state the difference between business risk and financial risk. Business risk represents the risk of the firm’s assets when no debt is used. It is then the risk that is inherent to the firm’s operations. This risk is represented by
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The destined tragedy of the glorious‚ unsinkable Titanic has struck wonder and emotion in the hearts and minds of people far and wide. "The Convergence of the Twain" by Thomas Hardy‚ captures this emotion through the use of poetic devices. The speaker conveys his attitude toward the sinking of the ship using a unique illustrative technique in his writing. As opposed to simply conveying his attitude through description in a straightforward manner it is depicted to the reader using diction‚ imagery
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consumer would be worse off. Pareto efficiency is extremely useful for economists; The First Welfare Theorem states that when producers and consumers both are price takers‚ the equilibrium allocation is always Pareto efficient. Hence‚ a competitive economy essentially will automatically’ allocate resources efficiently as consumers can maximize their utilities. The Second Welfare Theorem states that any market that is Pareto efficient will have a set of given prices that creates competitive equilibrium
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