ASB-3212 Taxation: 2012/13 Lecture 1 - The framework of UK taxation Lecturer: Sara Closs-Stacey FCCA CTA Email contact: abs614@bangor.ac.uk Essential text “Taxation –policy and practice 2012/13” Lymer and Oats. ACCA Paper F6 Taxation complete text FA2012 Course text can be obtained from: www.taxstudent.com ; amazon university bookshop and Kaplan publishing website. Outline of lecture Discuss historical background of taxation Main features of UK tax today Collection systems‚ legal
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Double Taxation Avoidance Agreements (DTAA) The Double Tax Avoidance Agreements (DTAA) is essentially bilateral agreements entered into between two countries‚ in our case‚ between India and another foreign state. The basic objective is to avoid‚ taxation of income in both the countries (i.e. Double taxation of same income) and to promote and foster economic trade and investment between the two countries. The advantages of DTAA are as under. ADVANTAGES AND DISADVANTAGES OF DOUBLE TAXATION AVOIDANCE
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Since we have the tendency to follow the Americans at many levels‚ if we were to go by the Cambridge dictionary of American English‚ ’Design’ as a noun informally refers to a plan for the construction of an object (as in architectural blueprint‚ circuit diagrams and sewing patterns) while “to design” (verb) refers to making this plan. And as per the same dictionary‚ advertising is an example of a vital design discipline known as ’Communication Design’. But even the lexicographers would agree that
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Equity is still very relevant today- equitable rights‚ interests‚ and remedies remain important in law today. Equitable relief introduces injunctions in labor disputes‚ partitions of real property‚ specific performance of contracts‚ reformation of contracts‚ setting aside invalid wills‚ divorces and various other matters where the court orders something to be done other than entering a judgment for money damages. Concepts such as mortgages and Trusts are founded on the idea
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China Taxation: Interpretation An Approach to Chapter 1An Overview of Taxation INTRODUCTION The People’s Republic of China has established what is perhaps the most sophisticated and complex taxation system in the world today. This system of taxation has an impact on almost every business and investment decision. Decisions a business enterprise must make‚ such as the form it will take (i.e.‚ sole proprietorship‚ partnership‚ or company)‚ the scope and nature of its operations‚ and the
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III. Taxation Introduction Taxation * Defined as the power of the sovereign to impose burden or charges upon persons‚ property or property rights for the use and support of government In order to enable it to discharge its function. Nature of Taxation Power * The power of taxation is both inherent and legislative in character because it has been reserved by the State for it to exercise * It is inherent because the sustenance of government requires contribution from them. *
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Business Taxation Agriculture Income Sec 2 (1A) of income tax 1961 act agriculture income means 1) Any rent or revenue derived from the land which is situated in India and used for agriculture activities. 2) Any income derived from such land by the agriculture person or by the process employed to make agriculture produce which can be fit for sale in the market. 3) Or any other income derived from any building provided that the: a) Building is on or on the immediate next to the
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ACC 622 Advanced Auditing Midterm Case 4.1 1. A close friendship between an auditor and the client can jeopardize the auditor’s appearance of independence. And I think when such close relationship begins influence the auditor’s thoughts when he or she makes very important decisions‚ the independence of an auditor has been compromised. The Rule 101 – Independence says: “A member in public practice shall be independent in the performance of professional services as required by standards promulgated
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THE ACCOUNTING REVIEW Vol. 86‚ No. 6 2011 pp. 2075–2098 American Accounting Association DOI: 10.2308/accr-10134 Judging the Relevance of Fair Value for Financial Instruments Lisa Koonce The University of Texas at Austin Karen K. Nelson Rice University Catherine M. Shakespeare University of Michigan ABSTRACT: We conduct three experiments to test if investors’ views about fair value are contingent on whether the financial instrument in question is an asset or liability‚ whether
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By Obasesam Usang Effiom Ghana Christian University College Accra - Ghana State the Relevance of Communication to Management SDM 201222101028 Ghana Christian University College Lecturer: Gabriel Annan Date: 15th April 2013 Word Count: Table of Content Pg. Introduction Definition of Terms Relevance of Communication to management Conclusion Reference Introduction Communication is a vital part of personal life more so important in business and management‚ and any other
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