Sentencing Paper Toska Reed Introduction of Corrections/CJA234 February 02‚ 2015 University of Phoenix Online Professor John Eckert Sentencing Paper In this paper will describe how the system analyzes the principal objectives of punishment within the United States correctional system. It will also describe how the state and federal systems goals of punishment. How does sentencing affect the state and federal corrections systems overall and I will explain and support my answer? Also‚ this paper
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Question 1 A. The court structure in Kansas consists of four levels and they are the municipal court‚ district court‚ the court of appeals and the supreme court. All four levels are important and play slightly different roles depending on the crime. The municipal court is where people go when they have speeding‚ stop sign tickets‚ misdemeanor traffic violations‚ driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs‚ driving with a suspended license and expired plates. They may also hear animal
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sentencing takes place. A sentence is a decree of punishment. This punishment can be fines‚ incarceration in jain for short term and in prison for longer term‚ probation‚ payment of restitution to crime victim‚ community service or drug and alcohol rehabilitation. Not only will the severity of the crime determine the punishment but the sentencing judge usually will consider the defendants criminal history or lack thereof; the nature of the crime‚ the manner in which it was committed and the impact on
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DETERRANCE‚ INCAPACITATION‚ RETRIBUTION‚ AND REHABILITATION: Modern criminal justice systems are base don several rationales (razones). 1. Threat (amenaza) of punishment dissuades potential offenders from breaking the law 2. Locking criminals up (encerrando los criminales) keeps them from victimizing more people. 3. Those who violate the law deserve (merecen) to be punished. And others: criminal justice system is to reform offenders through treatment. Deterrence (prevenir) Deterrence is
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Introduction Within the English legal system there are four main theories of punishment; retribution‚ deterrence‚ incapacitation and rehabilitation. The retributive theory looks back to the crime and punishes because of the crime. The remaining three all look forward to the consequences of punishment and thereby hope to achieve a reduction in crime. They are therefore often termed consequentialist or utilitarian theories. The boundaries between these theories are far from clear‚ containing sub-categories
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punishment include deterrence‚ retribution‚ rehabilitation‚ incapacitation‚ and reparation. The federal and state corrections systems also have mandatory minimum sentences; three strikes laws‚ and sentencing guidelines frequently require specific sentences that have little consideration of personal factors. They also have determinate and indeterminate sentencing‚ which creates a deterrent for offenders. There are five major types of punishment. There are two types of deterrence: individual and general
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philosophical reasons surrounding the purpose of sentencing; they are retribution‚ deterrence‚ incapacitation and rehabilitation. Retribution is the philosophy that a criminal’s punishment shall be determined on the severity of the crime he or she committed. It should be noted that retribution is not the same thing as revenge and that the punishment does not satisfy the revenge theory to anyone who may have been a victim. The retribution philosophy also is inspired by the Old Testament‚ where it states
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make the world even worse than it is already. In the purpose of sentencing‚ there are four fundamental philosophies. Those are retribution‚ deterrence‚ incapacitation‚ and rehabilitation. Retribution is the philosophy
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four goals of sentencing are retribution‚ deterrence‚ incapacitation and rehabilitation. Retribution concerns a punishment that coincides with the degree of the crime and is best phrased as “an eye for an eye” as it is hoped that the punishment reflects the crime. Deterrence refers to making the desire to commit a crime unappealing as the public witnesses and understands that they will be punished in the same fashion as others who previously committed crimes. Incapacitation involves locating individuals
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is sentenced‚ there are philosophical reasons behind this sentencing. The four basic reasons are rehabilitation‚ deterrence‚ retribution‚ and incapacitation. Because this process is sensitive‚ guidelines have been made to ensure that presumptive sentences are mandatory. Rehabilitation is considered one of the most "humane" goal of punishment. There are different ways a judge can impose a rehabilitation sentence. For example‚ a young woman is arrested for public drunkenness. The judge could sentence
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